Nuclear Physics: Quiz

Description

This quiz test knowledge learnt in the mind map on nuclear physics and corresponding notes on atomic structure, nuclear structure, radiation, radioactive decay and nuclear energy.
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Quiz by alex.examtime9373, updated more than 1 year ago
alex.examtime9373
Created by alex.examtime9373 about 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Rutherford's Gold Foil experiment demonstrated that electrons orbited the nucleus of an atom in fixed orbits.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is used to measure line spectra?
Answer
  • Spectrometer
  • Laser
  • Geiger-Muller tube
  • Solid state detector

Question 3

Question
Which of the following refers to the distance radiation travels through a medium?
Answer
  • Penetration
  • Ionisation
  • Deflection

Question 4

Question
Which of these particles has the highest ionising capability?
Answer
  • Alpha
  • Beta
  • Gamma

Question 5

Question
What is the charge of a beta particle?
Answer
  • Positive
  • Negative
  • Neutral

Question 6

Question
What does the atomic number of an atom refer to?
Answer
  • The number of protons
  • The number of neutrons
  • The number of electrons
  • The number of electrons and protons
  • The number of protons and neutrons

Question 7

Question
Isotopes are atoms of the same atomic number but different mass number.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Which of the following involves the emission of an electron
Answer
  • Alpha emission
  • Beta emission
  • Gamma emission

Question 9

Question
What is the formula for radioactive decay?
Answer
  • A = λN
  • A = λ/N
  • λ = AN

Question 10

Question
Nuclear fission is the source of the sun's energy.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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