IHS Test 2 - Radiation Principles and Hazards

Description

Quiz on IHS Test 2 - Radiation Principles and Hazards, created by Rachel Nall on 02/07/2016.
Rachel Nall
Quiz by Rachel Nall, updated more than 1 year ago
Rachel Nall
Created by Rachel Nall about 8 years ago
23
2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Radiation exposure is measured in [blank_start]REM[blank_end] (use abbreviation).
Answer
  • REM

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is NOT a source of non-ionizing radiation?
Answer
  • Visible light
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Electromagnetic
  • Ultrasound

Question 3

Question
Which of the following is not an example of ionizing radiation?
Answer
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • Particulate
  • Electromagnetic

Question 4

Question
Frequency and wavelength are [blank_start]inversely[blank_end] related. The shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency.
Answer
  • inversely
  • proportionally

Question 5

Question
Select the description as being for particulate ionizing radiation for a or b. [blank_start]a particles[blank_end] lose energy quickly [blank_start]b particles[blank_end] have a longer range than other particle types [blank_start]b particle[blank_end] examples include positron emission tomography scanning [blank_start]b particle[blank_end] examples include Strontium 90 used in radiation therapy for eye cancer [blank_start]a particle[blank_end] can be stopped by piece of tissue paper or dead skin [blank_start]b particle[blank_end] can be stopped by thin sheet of plastic, aluminum, or span of air [blank_start]a particle[blank_end] isn't very hazardous from external exposure
Answer
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles
  • a particles
  • b particles

Question 6

Question
[blank_start]Electromagnetic ionizing radiation[blank_end]'s two primary types are y rays and x rays. It travels at the speed of light and behaves like a wave and a particle.
Answer
  • Electromagnetic ionizing radiation

Question 7

Question
[blank_start]X rays[blank_end] are artificially produced [blank_start]Y rays[blank_end] are emitted from nucleus during radioactive decay
Answer
  • X rays
  • Y rays

Question 8

Question
[blank_start]Gamma rays[blank_end] are given off in radioactive decay accompanying alpha and beta particles.
Answer
  • Gamma rays

Question 9

Question
Which of the following isn't a medical use for gamma rays?
Answer
  • Positron emission tomography scanning
  • Cardiac scans with radio tracer technetium
  • Pulmonary V/Q scans
  • Thyroid uptake of iodine 123

Question 10

Question
The inverse square law applies to:
Answer
  • Gamma rays
  • X-rays
  • Y-rays
  • B-particles

Question 11

Question
The maximum yearly occupational exposure is no more than what number of REM/year?
Answer
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6

Question 12

Question
Radiation exposure should be As low as reasonably achievable ([blank_start]ALARA[blank_end]).
Answer
  • ALARA

Question 13

Question
What is the recommended distance away from a patient during an X-ray?
Answer
  • 2 feet
  • 3 feet
  • 4 feet
  • 5 feet

Question 14

Question
[blank_start]LASER[blank_end] stands for: light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.
Answer
  • LASER

Question 15

Question
Name the three ways (alpha order) that Laser light is different from visible light: [blank_start]Coherent[blank_end] [blank_start]Collimated[blank_end] [blank_start]Monochromatic[blank_end]
Answer
  • Coherent
  • Collimated
  • Monochromatic

Question 16

Question
[blank_start]Eye injuries[blank_end] are the greatest risk for OR personnel.
Answer
  • Eye injuries

Question 17

Question
Match the eye shield color with the laser type: CO2 lasers : [blank_start]Clear[blank_end] ND:YAG lasers: [blank_start]Green[blank_end] KTP lasers: [blank_start]Orange-red[blank_end] Argon lasers: [blank_start]Orange[blank_end]
Answer
  • Clear
  • Green
  • Orange-red
  • Orange

Question 18

Question
A pregnant anesthesia provider shouldn't be exposed to which radiation type? [blank_start]Magnetic resonance imaging[blank_end]
Answer
  • Magnetic resonance imaging

Question 19

Question
The most significant injury risk in the MRI suite is:
Answer
  • Hearing damage
  • Thermal injury
  • Effect of magnet on ferrous objects
  • Eye damage
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