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Human Development - Exam 2 Study Guide
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Questions in this quiz (35)
1What is relational functioning?
- AChildren can relate themselves to others through their use of language
- BChildren communicate the meaning of events or situations concerned with present experiences or memories of the past
2Telegraphic speech is the minimal use of words, using only words that are essential for conveying meaning.
- ATrue
- BFalse
3What is the definition of an overextension?
- AExpansion of a word's meaning to include more objects than it should.
- BProcess of learning language in which a child acquires at least partial understanding of a word after only a single exposure.
4Expressive language is the comprehension of speech and language.
- ATrue
- BFalse
5Chunking is...
- AThe grouping of information together into larger, more meaningful units of information.
- BThe mental repetition of information to improve retention.
6Access is the recalling of the right information at the right time.
- ATrue
- BFalse
7A visual sketchpad is...
- AMental images used for manipulation
- BPersonal Experiences
- CActually visualizing the picture or object.
8Attention is active focus on certain stimuli to the exclusion of others.
- ATrue
- BFalse
9Perception is having the information you recalled.
- ATrue
- BFalse
10Processing efficiency is the amount of information a person can remember or think about at one time.
- ATrue
- BFalse
11Autobiographical memories are based on personal experiences.
- ATrue
- BFalse
12What is the definition of retrieval?
- AFacts and general knowledge.
- BUsing the information you have recalled.
- CComprehension of language.
13Equilibrium is the process of balancing [blank_start]assimilation[blank_end] and [blank_start]accommodation[blank_end] to create schemes that fit in the environment.
- Aassimilation
- Baccommodation]
14Receptive language is the [blank_start]comprehension[blank_end] of language
- Acomprehension
15Storage is the process of putting information into the [blank_start]long term[blank_end] memory.
- Along term
- Bshort term
- Cretrieval
16[blank_start]Encoding[blank_end] is the process of forming a mental representation of the information.
- AEncoding
- BRetrieval
- CVisual sketchpad
17The use of a single word to convey an entire sentence or idea refers to...
- AOvergeneralization
- BHolophrase
- CMetacognition
18The understanding or knowledge that people have about their own thought process and memory refers to
- AWorking memory
- BSemantic memory
- CMetacognition
19Fast mapping is the process of learning language in which a child acquires full understanding of a word after a single exposure.
- ATrue
- BFalse
20In directive functioning, a child is concerned with [blank_start]directing actions[blank_end] and [blank_start]operations[blank_end].
- Adirecting actions
- Boperations
21Rehearsal is the mental repetition of information to improve retention.
- ATrue
- BFalse
22An under extension is the tendency for children to use a word too narrowly while not understanding broader generalizations.
- ATrue
- BFalse
23Reconstructive memories are
- Abits and pieces of a memory to help create the memory in entirety
- BFacts and general knowledge
- CUsing schemes to make sense of experiences
24Semantic memories include facts and general knowledge.
- ATrue
- BFalse
25Self-regulatory knowledge refers to knowing how to [blank_start]manage your learning[blank_end] and knowing when to use [blank_start]declarative knowledge[blank_end] vs. [blank_start]procedural knowledge.[blank_end]
- Amanage your learning
- Bdeclarative knowledge
- Cprocedural knowledge.
26Procedural knowledge is verbal information; facts and knowledge evident through words.
- ATrue
- BFalse
27Mental association with something you already know refers to association.
- ATrue
- BFalse
28A schemata is [blank_start]the ordering of thought[blank_end]; internal cognitive structure that provides a procedure to use in a specific circumstance.
- Athe ordering of thought
29Declarative knowledge is [blank_start]verbal information[blank_end]; facts and knowledge evident through words and symbols.
- Averbal information
30[blank_start]Accommodation[blank_end] refers to how we modify our schemes as a result of new information that does not easily assimilate into our [blank_start]scheme[blank_end].
- AAccommodation
- Bscheme
31Assimilation refers to when we use schemes to make sense of experiences.
- ATrue
- BFalse
32Children talking about situations in which they are not currently involved and things of the future (that have not happened and may never happen) refers to [blank_start]projective functioning.[blank_end]
- Aprojective functioning.
33The amount of information a person can remember or think about at one time.
- ARetrieval
- BProcessing capacity
- CMetacognition
34Interpretive functioning is when children communicate the meaning of events or situations concerned with present experiences or memories of the past.
- ATrue
- BFalse
35Automaticity refers to the ability to carry out a process with little or no conscious effort.
- ATrue
- BFalse
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- Communicative Disorders Quiz on Human Development - Exam 2 Study Guide, created by Rachael Miller on 03/04/2017.
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- Rachael Miller
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- English
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