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Globalisation definitions quiz
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Questions in this quiz (14)
1[blank_start]Colonialism[blank_end] is where a country owns and [blank_start]controls[blank_end] other countries or areas of land. For example, Britain colonising [blank_start]South Africa[blank_end], Belgium colonising the [blank_start]Congo[blank_end]
- AColonialism
- BIndependence
- Ccontrols
- Ddoesn't control
- ESouth Africa
- FAngola
- GCongo
- HIvory Coast
2[blank_start]Globalisation[blank_end] is where a country has cultural, [blank_start]economic[blank_end] and political influences over other countries, creating an increased sense of [blank_start]interdependence[blank_end].
- AGlobalisation
- BColonisation
- CGlocalisation
- Dpolitical
- Eeconomic
- Fphysical
- Genvironmental
- Hinterdependence
- Iindependence
3China began an '[blank_start]open door[blank_end]' policy in 1978, welcoming foreign businesses to set up in China. European and North American companies saw advantages of locating in China's '[blank_start]special economic zones[blank_end]' (SEZs). The SEZs offered [blank_start]tax incentives[blank_end] and cheap labour. China's [blank_start]economy[blank_end] grew rapidly due to foreign businesses locating in the SEZs and China joined the WTO ([blank_start]World Trade Organisation[blank_end]) in 2001. In 2005, around [blank_start]50%[blank_end] of Chinese exports were from foreign companies in China, with China currently being the largest receiver of [blank_start]FDI[blank_end]. As a [blank_start]BRIC[blank_end] country, China invests heavily in [blank_start]Sub-Saharan Africa[blank_end] and South America with investment from BRICs increased 20-fold to $145 billion from 2000-2012. This accounts for over [blank_start]10%[blank_end] of global investment.
- Aopen door
- Bspecial economic zones
- Ctax incentives
- Deconomy
- E50%
- FWorld Trade Organisation
- GFDI
- HBRIC
- ISub-Saharan Africa
- J10%
- Kclosed door
- Lspecial environmental zones
- Menvironment
- N25%
- OOPEC
- P40%
4Switched on places are [blank_start]nations[blank_end], regions or cities that are [blank_start]strongly[blank_end] connected to other places through the [blank_start]production[blank_end] and consumption of [blank_start]goods[blank_end] and services
- Anations
- Bstrongly
- Cproduction
- Dgoods
- Ecountries
- Fweakly
- Gconsumption
5Why is the Sahel region of Africa considered a switched off place? (4)
- APoverty
- BMany coastal nations open to trade
- CMany landlocked nations such as Chad and Niger struggling to trade and attract FDI
- DPolicies meaning the countries in the Sahel are switched off
- ESome farmers are dependent on aid from OECD nations
- FMismanagement of natural and human resources
- GCountries find it easy to attract FDI
6Why is North Korea considered a switched off place? (2)
- ANo internet access - only an intranet with 28 websites
- BStruggling to trade because it is landlocked
- CPeople don't have access to social media
- DDemocratic government with elections every 5 years
7The global shift in industry involves [blank_start]TNCs[blank_end] moving from [blank_start]MEDCs[blank_end] and setting up factories in [blank_start]NICs[blank_end] and [blank_start]LEDCs[blank_end].
- ATNCs
- BMEDCs
- CNICs
- DLEDCs
8[blank_start]Urbanisation[blank_end] is an [blank_start]increase[blank_end] in the proportion of people living in [blank_start]urban[blank_end] areas
- AUrbanisation
- Bincrease
- Cdecrease
- Durban
- Erural
- FRuralisation
9[blank_start]Centripetal[blank_end] migration is the movement of people directed towards the [blank_start]centre[blank_end] of an [blank_start]urban[blank_end] area
- ACentripetal
- BCentrifugal
- CRural to Urban
- DUrban to Rural
- Ecentre
- Foutskirts
- Gurban
- Hrural
- Isub-urban
10A global hub is a settlement or region that has become a focal point for activities with a global influence such as trade ([blank_start]Shanghai[blank_end]), business ([blank_start]London[blank_end]), international governance ([blank_start]The Hague[blank_end]), or education ([blank_start]Cambridge[blank_end]).
- AShanghai
- BCairo
- CLondon
- DMexico City
- EThe Hague
- FDubai
- GCambridge
- HCape Town
11What are the benefits of migration to the source country? (2)
- AMigrants fill labour shortages
- BMigrant remittances (money sent back) can contribute to national earnings significantly
- CReturning migrants can bring skills back to their original countries
- DMigrants do work that the local population don't want to do
12What are the costs of migration to the source country (3)
- AIncrease in the proportion of pensions and aged dependents as youthful population moves abroad
- BShortages in local primary schools due to youthful migrants moving into the area
- CSome places experience rapid migration which can lead to cultural changes that alienate local populations
- DClosure of some university courses due to a lack of students ages 18-21
- EAreas experience a 'brain drain' as highly skilled workers migrate to a region
13What are the benefits of migration to the host country (6)
- AMigrants fill labour shortages e.g. transport workers in the UK in the 1950s
- BAreas experience a 'brain drain'
- CWorking migrants pay taxes and rent etc. benefiting the local economy
- DUrban services and entertainment close often leading to dereliction of inner city areas
- EMigrants start new businesses and become successful, employing more people
- FMigrants do work that the local population doesn't want to do
- GMigrants introduce different culture and entertainment
- HSome government spending costs are transferred to the host nation e.g. health and education
- IReturning migrants bring skills back to their original countries
- JClosure of some university courses due to a lack of students aged 18-21
14What are the costs of migration to the host country (4)
- AShortages in local primary school places due to youthful migrants moving into the area
- BSocial tensions arise if locals feel migrants are taking jobs and school places etc.
- CAreas experience a 'brain drain' where highly skilled workers migrant from a region
- DUrban services and entertainment close often leading to dereliction of inner city areas
- ESome places experience rapid migration which can lead to cultural changes that alienate local populations
- FIncrease in the proportion of pensioners and aged dependents as youthful population moves abroad
- GClosure of some university courses due to a lack of students ages 18-21
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- A level Geography (Globalisation) Quiz on Globalisation definitions quiz, created by Wesley Spearman on 17/05/2017.
- Author
- Wesley Spearman
- Language
- English
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