Quiz
L25 Sex-linkage and recombination of linked genes
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Questions in this quiz (11)
1Which parents determines the sex of the offspring?
- AMother
- BFather
2A male fruit fly is white eyed, which is recessive, and an X-linked gene. What term would we use to describe its genotype?
- AHomozygous recessive
- BHeterozygous recessive
- CHemizygous recessive
3A male fruit fly carries an X chromosome with a white eyed allele, and is mated with a female homozygous for red eye alleles. Which statement would be true?
- AAll offspring will have white eyes.
- BAll male offspring will have white eyes.
- CAll daughters will be heterozygotes.
4A colour blind male mates with a homozygous non colourblind female. Which statements are true?
- AAll sons are colourblind.
- BNone of the sons will be colourblind.
- CAll daughters will be carriers.
- DThere is a 50% chance one of the children will be colourblind.
- EIf one of the daughters has offspring with a non-colourblind male, there is a 50% chance that their son will be colourblind.
5You perform a dihybrid cross between a heterozygote and a homozygous recessive individual. Instead of the expected 1:1:1:1 ratio, the parental types are far more common and only a small ratio of the offspring are recombinants. What can you conclude and why?
- AThe genes did not assort independently because they are linked on the same chromosome.
- BThe genes did not assort independently because there was a failure to separate during anaphase I.
- CThe genes being tested for actually do not segregate and are alleles.
6Theoretically meiosis should cause all [blank_start]gametes[blank_end] to have the [blank_start]parental[blank_end] type if genes being observed are [blank_start]linked[blank_end].
- Agametes
- Bparental
- Clinked
7Which statement best describes recombinant frequency?
- AThe number of times recombination occurs during meiosis.
- BThe proportion of recombinant gametes that are produced.
- CThe number of recombinant individuals in a population.
8The larger the distance between two genes the less likely a chiasmata will be formed between them.
- ATrue
- BFalse
9A small recombinant frequency indicates a small distance between genes.
- ATrue
- BFalse
10What is the maximum recombination frequency?
- A100%
- B50%
- C49.9%
11Choose the correct statements about genetic map units.
- AThey are arbitrary.
- BThey are also known as cM, centimacrometres.
- CThey are also known as cM, centimorgans.
- DThe number of map units can be calculated by multiplying the recombinant frequency by 100.
- EThe number of map units can be calculated by dividing the recombinant frequency by 100.
Information
- Description
- • Identify the inheritance patterns of sex-linked genes. • Explain that linked genes show non-independent assortment. • Explain that crossing over leads to recombination of linked genes. • Discuss how recombination frequencies are used to map genes.
- Author
- Mer Scott
- Language
- English
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- 58
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