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Karteikarten

Algorithms

Claire Wootten Computing A level Englisch 17 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (17)

  1. 1What is an algorithm?A set of steps that create an ordered approach to a problem solution.
  2. 2State the two methods of writing algorithmsFlowcharts
    Pseudocode
  3. 3What is a flowchart?A diagram that graphically depicts the steps that take place in a program
  4. 4What is pseudocode?Pseudocode is a cross between human language and a programming language. Although the computer can't understand pseudocode, programmers often find it helpful to plan an algorithm in a language that's almost a programming language but still very readable by humans.
  5. 5What shape represents a decision in a flowchart?A Diamond
  6. 6What shape represents an input or output in a flowchart?Parallelogram
  7. 7What shape represents a process in a flowchart?A rectangle
  8. 8What shape represents the start or end of a flowchart?An oval
  9. 9What shape represents a sub-program in a flowchart?Rectangle with tram lines
  10. 10What shape represents a connector in a flowchart?A circle
  11. 11How is the flow of data shown in a flowchart?Lines and arrows
  12. 12How do you read a flowchart?From top to bottom and left to right.
  13. 13How is output written in pseudocode?print("message") or
    OUTPUT "message"
  14. 14How is input written in pseudocode?variableName = input("message") or
    INPUT variableName
  15. 15How is a decision written in pseudocode?IF condition THEN
    statement to do if true
    ELSE
    statement to do if false
  16. 16How is condition-controlled iteration written in pseudocode?WHILE condition DO
    statement to do if true
    ENDWHILE
    or
    DO
    statement to do
    UNTIL condition (is true)
  17. 17How is count-controlled iteration written in pseudocode?FOR i = startingNo to endNo* DO
    statement to do
    NEXT i
    *endNo is included

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A level Computing Karteikarten am Algorithms, erstellt von Claire Wootten am 10/11/2019.
Erstellt von
Claire Wootten
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