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Atomic Structure and Mass Spectrometry

Leah McGeorge Physical Chemistry Masters Degree Englisch 8 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (8)

  1. 1Mass NumberTotal number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of one atom of the element
  2. 2Atomic NumberThe number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
  3. 3IsotopesAtoms of the same element with the same atomic number but with different mass numbers
  4. 4Mass SpectroscopyGas or vaporised sample diffuses into the path of electrons fired from an electron gun
    The gun fires high energy electrons which knocks an electron out the gaseous particles to form +ve ions
  5. 5Acceleration+ve ions are accelerated by an electric field and focused into a beam by passing them through a series of slits
  6. 6DeflectionA strong magnetic field is used to deflect the beam of fast moving ions.
    The deflection magnitude is dependent on the m/z ration of the ion
    small m/z = big deflection
  7. 7DetectionIons in the beam electrically detected
    Ion hits detector; accepts electron; creates small electrical current; amplified and produces signal on a computer
  8. 8Relative Atomic MassAverage mass of one atom of an element
    1/12 x mass of one atom of C12

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Beschreibung
Masters Degree Physical Chemistry (Atomic Structure) Karteikarten am Atomic Structure and Mass Spectrometry, erstellt von Leah McGeorge am 03/04/2015.
Erstellt von
Leah McGeorge
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