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Loftus and Palmer

Jack Lynch Psychology: Themes through Core Studies A level Englisch 22 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (22)

  1. 1What are leading quesitons?Qs phrased in a way that leads one to give a particular answer. They are more suggestive than others
  2. 2What does Loftus and Palmer's study focus on as a whole?The effects of 'leading questions' on one's ability to accurately remember events.
  3. 3What was the aim of experiment 1?Investigate the accuracy of memory and, in particular the effect of leading questions on what people remember
  4. 4What was the aim of experiment 2?To see if a leading question 'changed' a person's subsequent memory of the event they witnessed.
  5. 5Describe the research method and designLab experiment - independent measures - first experiment was snapshot, whereas second was longitudinal
  6. 6Describe the sample of experiment 1.45 American college students , divided into five groups recieving different levels of IV.
  7. 7Describe the sample of experiment 2150 American college students divided into 2 IV (and 1) control groups
  8. 8Identify the independent variables of experiment 1Severity of verb used in leading question
    - Smashed
    - Collided
    - Bumped
    - Hit
    - Contacted
  9. 9Identify the dependent variable in experiment 1Speed estimate from the participants.
  10. 10Identify the independent variables in experiment 2Verb used in leading question:
    - Hit
    - Smashed
    - No question (control)
  11. 11What videos were shown to participants in experiment 1.7 different car accident clips
  12. 12[experiment 1] What were participants required to do after seeing these clips?Fill out questionnaire which asked for a description of the accident
  13. 13[experiment 1] What was the key question in this questionnaire?'About how fast were the cars going when they [IV condition] each other?'
  14. 14[experiment 1] What was the mean estimate for the car speed from the 'smashed' verb participant group?40.8 mph
  15. 15[experiment 1] What was the mean estimate for the car speed from the 'Contacted' verb participant group?31.8 mph
  16. 16What video were the participants in experiment 2 shown?One minute multiple car accident with no smashing glass
  17. 17[experiment 2] What were the participants required to do after seeing this video?to describe the accident and then answer a series of questions about it.
  18. 18[experiment 2] What were the critical questions?'How fast were the cars going when they [smashed/hit] into each other?'
    The control group was not asked this
  19. 19[experiment 2] What were participants asked a week after this experiment?'Did you see any broken glass?'
  20. 20[experiment 2] How many of the 'smashed' group said they saw broken glass?16/50
  21. 21[experiment 2] How many of the 'hit' group said they saw broken glass?7/50
  22. 22[experiment 2] How many of the control group said they saw broken glass?6/50

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Beschreibung
A level Psychology: Themes through Core Studies (Cognitive Area) Karteikarten am Loftus and Palmer, erstellt von Jack Lynch am 21/12/2019.
Erstellt von
Jack Lynch
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