Karteikarten
Metabolism of Early Fasting
Karten in diesem Stapel (20)
- 1Inslun:Glucaon Ratio0:0.15
- 2Blood Glucose LevelsWill vary in this state, and change the metabolic processes with them
- 3Liver- Glucose UptakeSince plasma glucose as fallen, the GLUT2 receptors can no longer take up glucose
- 4Liver- GlycogenBroken down by glycogen phosphatase to glucuse
- 5Liver- GlucoseEither uses GLUT2 to exit the liver or is made into Phospoenoylpyruvate (PEP)
- 6Liver- Alanine/LactateEnters liver to make Phosphoenoylpyruvate (PEP)
- 7Liver- Phosphoenoylpyruvate (PEP)Blood Glucose Low- Made into glucose
Blood Glucose High- Made into pyruvate - 8Liver- Amino AcidsMade from pyruvate in other cells, then used to make pyruvate in the liver
- 9Liver- PyruvateBlood Glucose High- Makes acetyl CoA
Blood Glucose low- made back into PEP - 10Liver- Acetyl CoADepending on blood glucose levels, either TCA or TAG generation
- 11Adipose Tissue- Glucose TransportersStill GLUT4, but fall in numbers due to decrease in insulin
- 12Adipose Tissue- Glycolysis/TAG SynthesisSwitched off entirely (not enough glucose entering for enzymes to be in active states)
- 13Adipose Tissue- TAGsBroken down in to glycerol (for transport to liver) or to be used as fuel by muscle
- 14Muscle- Glucose TransportersReduced Nos of GLUT4
- 15Muscle- GlucoseLittle is converted into glycogen, most is used
- 16Muscle- Glucagon ReceptorsNone- so glycogen only breaks down according to the muscles needs
- 17Muscle- F.A'sEnter from blood and used to generate pyruvate for fuel
- 18Muscle- ProteinBroken down to Alanine and transported to the liver to make glucose
- 19Muscle- PyruvateMade into glutamine (and transported to liver) or generates lactose during exercise
- 20Brain TissueStays the same (brain can't use F.As)
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- Beschreibung
- Year 2 (Metabolic States) Karteikarten am Metabolism of Early Fasting, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 28/02/2014.
- Erstellt von
- gina_evans0312
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