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APUSH Period 1 People, Places, Terms, Events

Michael Barresi US History 11th grade Englisch 18 Karten

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  1. 1TributesThe practice of collecting goods from conquered peoples. The Aztecs and Incas relied on systems of _____ before they were conquered by Spain
  2. 2CahokiaMajor Native American city in modern US. Located in fertile bottomlands of Mississippi River. Already abandoned when Europeans arrived.
  3. 3ChiefdomOne individual claims pre-eminent power in a community. Paramount _____ are when numerous communities with their own local chiefs banded together under a single, more powerful ruler
  4. 4Matriarchal SocietyPower Inherited through Female Lines of Authority
  5. 5AnimismSpiritual Beliefs that center on the natural world.
  6. 6PatriarchiesProperty and Social Identity descended in male family lines.
  7. 7MoctezumaAztec King at time of conquering
  8. 8Hernan CortesSpanish Explorer who conquered Aztecs
  9. 9Francisco PizarroSpanish explorer who conquered Incas
  10. 10Chattel SlaveryA system of bondage in which a sale has the legal status of property and so can be bought and sold like propetry.
  11. 11EncomiendaGrant of Indian labor to prominent men. Extracted tribute from these Indians in exchange for granting them protection and Christian instruction
  12. 12House of BurgessesOrgan of government in colonial Virginia made up of an assembly or representative elected by the colony's inhabitants
  13. 13Royal ColonyColony chartered by the Crown.
  14. 14FreeholdsLand owned in its entirety, without feudal dues or land-lord obligations.
  15. 15Headright SystemA system of land distribution, pioneered in Virginia and used in several other colonies, that granted land to anyone who paid the passage of a new arrival. By this means, large planters amassed huge landholdings as they imported large numbers of servants and slaves
  16. 16Indentured ServitudeWorkers contracted for service for a specified period.d In exchange for agreeing to work for four or five years without wages, _______ received free passage across the Atlantic, room and board, and status as a free person at the end of the contract period
  17. 17PilgrimsOne of the first Protestant groups to come to America. Seeking separation from Church of England. Founded Plymouth.
  18. 18Joint-Stock CorporationA financial organization that facilitated the colonization of North America. A number of investors pooled their capital and received shares of a stock in the enterprise in proportion to the share of their total investment

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Flashcards on APUSH Period 1 People, Places, Terms, Events, created by Michael Barresi on 12/08/2016.
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