MOTHERBOARD

MOTHERBOARD

1. Microprocessor socket

   • The microprocessor is pluged in here. When the computer is opened you normal can see a large fan with an aluminium heat sink below it. The thermal pasted is added under the sink anf finally, the micropocessor is located above the socket.

2. Chipset

   • Is a set that carries out communications between the micropocessor and the differnt component connected to the motherboard. It controls the operating mode and determines itś performance and characterisitcs

3. RAM memory slots

   • RAM memory modules are plugged into these. These arediffer into others because they incluide clips to holdthe module in place.

4. ATX connector

   • This connector joins the power supply to the motherboard through cables, as shown in the picture. It requires sufficient power to work.

5. IDE and SATA connections

   • These are the connections for the storage units. The boards can have two types of connection (IDE or SATA) depending on the age of the computer.

6. External connections

   • Are ports fpr connecting to the network and external devices, such as the keyboard or mouse.

7. Expansion slots

   • These are for inserting expansion cards. These cards are sometimes integrated into the motherboard so the slots might be empty.

8. Chip and battery for BIOS

   • The BIOS is an integrated circuit that stores the computer booting program. IT can be distinguished from others as it generally has the word BIOS.