Human Evolution

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Human Evolution, erstellt von Bubbles101 am 25/08/2014.
Bubbles101
Mindmap von Bubbles101, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Bubbles101
Erstellt von Bubbles101 vor mehr als 11 Jahre
22
0

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Human Evolution
  1. BIOLOGICAL EVOLUTION
    1. Skeletal Changes linked to Bipedalism
      1. Valgus angle shifts knees under center of gravity
        1. Non-divergent toe allows "thrust" in walking
          1. Compare to Quadrapedal features (Arms support weight, knuckle-walking; spine not taking full weight)
            1. Broad and Shallow (cup-shaped) pelvis supports internal organs- better attachment for leg muscles
            2. Change in Endocranial Features
              1. Changes in manipulative ability of the hand
                1. Finer/ Precision Grip
                  1. Greater Dexterity
                    1. Finer Motor Control
                      1. Opposable/Dexterous Thumb- thumb able to touch finger (tips) for precision grip
                        1. Able to manipulate smaller objects
                      2. CULTURAL EVOLUTION
                        1. Use of Tools (Stone, Wood, Bones)
                          1. Oldowan
                            1. Acheulian
                              1. Mousterian
                                1. Upper Paleolithic
                                2. Use of Fire
                                  1. Use of Clothing
                                    1. Abstract Thought
                                      1. Communication
                                        1. Language
                                          1. Art
                                          2. Food Gathering
                                            1. Hunter-Gatherer
                                              1. Domestication of plants & animals
                                              2. Use of Shelter
                                                1. Caves
                                                  1. Temporary Settlements
                                                    1. Permanent Settlements
                                                  2. SUB-GROUP OF HOMININS
                                                    1. Human Biological Evolution
                                                      1. Patterns of Dispersal of Hominins
                                                        1. Living & Fossil Species (Belonging to the Human Lineage)
                                                          1. Subgroup of hominids which includes both Humans and Great Apes
                                                            1. Out of Africa
                                                              1. MultiRegional
                                                              2. Comparisons between "Early Bipedal Hominins" and "Living Hominids (APES)"
                                                              Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                                              ähnlicher Inhalt

                                                              Evolution
                                                              Kamran Muazzam
                                                              Hominids
                                                              bailey1997
                                                              Primate Phylogeny
                                                              Nana Kusi
                                                              Human Evolution
                                                              Alice Burke
                                                              Human Evolution
                                                              emmatapp95
                                                              Lab 3
                                                              Luz Monsalve
                                                              Lab 4
                                                              Luz Monsalve
                                                              Human evolution
                                                              Carmine Collina
                                                              Human Evolution
                                                              Ria_Muaimalae