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Behavioural Approach

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CIE A Level Psychology Mindmap am Behavioural Approach, erstellt von Bina K am 15/09/2014.
Bina K
Mindmap von Bina K , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Bina K
Erstellt von Bina K vor mehr als 11 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Behavioural Approach
  1. Classical Conditioning
    1. learning by association
      1. Little Albert
        1. Ivan Pavlov
      2. Operant Conditioning
        1. learning by consequence
          1. reinforcement
        2. Social Learning
          1. learning by observation and imitation
            1. Bandura 1961 & 1977
              1. we imitate for vicarious reinforcements
            2. treatments
              1. remove association between fear and object or situation.
                1. systematic desensitization
                  1. flooding
                    1. aversion
                      1. evaluation of treatment
                        1. focus on symptoms not causes
                          1. sometimes effective
                            1. ethical issues
                              1. ignores other factors
                            2. behaviour modification
                              1. attempt to change behaviour
                                1. token economy
                                  1. social learning theory
                                  2. evaluation
                                    1. can improve behaviour
                                      1. reductionist & seeing patients as response machines
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