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Boscastle, England 2004 Flooding in MEDC Case Study

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Boscastle, England 2004 Flooding in MEDC Case Study

Causes:

·

Dead trees blocked the river channel

·

Heavy rainfall continuously

·

Remains of Hurricane Alex from Atlantic Ocean

·

Bodmin Moor nearby, impermeable surface = lots

of run off

Primary effects:

·

58 properties were flooded

·

4 businesses were demolished

·

50 cars were lost

·

People were trapped in buildings

Secondary effects:

·

Loss of tourism for the 2004 season

·

People couldn’t return home for 6 months, so

there was psychological trauma

·

The flood cost insurance companies £15 million

·

Future house insurance was much higher in the

area

Immediate responses:

·

Military helicopters airlifted 150 people to

safety

·

Emergency centres opened in nearby villages

·

50 people were evacuated to Camelford Leisure

centre

·

Fire, police and ambulance services also

involved

·

Teams searched for missing people in the harbour

Long term responses:

·

The river bed of the River Valency is being

widened

·

North Cornwall council gave £4.5 million for

flood defences- including moving a bridge which clogged the river

·

Repairing buildings commenced straight away in

time for the 2005 tourist season

·

Dead trees were removed from the river

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AQA GCSE Physical Geography Water on the land Boscastle Flooding in MEDC Case Study
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