14360164
Beschreibung
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Med Student
vor fast 6 Jahre
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Frage 1
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Megaloblastic anemia is defined when MCV is greater than
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>110 fl
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>95 fl
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>85 fl
Frage 2
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Laboratory findings in megaloblastic anemia (>1)
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Low MCV low MCH, low serum iron
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Increased indirect bilirubin in serum
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High MCV, high MCH, low level of vit. B12
Frage 3
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Which anemias are presented with increased serum bilirubin
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Anemia perniciosa (Megaloblastic)
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Iron deficiency anemia
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Hemolytic anemias
Frage 4
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In hemolytic jaundice in the scrum there is increased level of
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Direct bilirubin
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Indirect bilirubin
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Both fractions
Frage 5
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In hemolytic jaundice in urine is detected
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Bilirubin
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Protein
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Increased urobiIinogen
Frage 6
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Laboratory findings in hemolytic jaundice are
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Increased indirect bilirubin, bilirubinuria, low serum iron
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Direct hyperbilirubinemia, bilirubinuria, increased serum iron
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Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, urobilinogenuria, increased serum iron
Frage 7
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Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by the following
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Renal diseases are common etiological factors
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It is mycrocyte, hypochromic anemia
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The most often etiologic factors are bleeding from GIT in men and women, as well as from genitalia in women
Frage 8
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In anemia perniciosa the erythrocytes are
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Hyperchromic megaloblasts
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Hypochromic macrocytes
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Hypochromic microcytes
Frage 9
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In iron deficiency anemia erythrocytes are
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Hyperchromic macrocytes
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Hyperchromic microcytes
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Hypochromic microcytes
Frage 10
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"Blue"bone marrow is found in
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Anemia perniciosa
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Leucosis
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Schonlein-Hennoch vasculitis
Frage 11
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Which of the following anemias are hemolytic
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Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficit
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Sickle cell anemia
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Folic acid deficiency anemia
Frage 12
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Which anemias are hyperregularatory, I.e. Reticulocytosis is present
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Aplastic anemia
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Anemia perniciosa
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Hemolytic anemias
Frage 13
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Reticulocytosis is found in
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After acute hemorrhage in the stage of recovery
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Aplastic anemia
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Anemia perniciosa few day s after the stall of vit. B 12 therapy
Frage 14
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Target cells are typical for
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Megaloblast anemias
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B thalassemia
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Iron deficiency anemia
Frage 15
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Typical clinical features of Hodgkin's disease are
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Undulating fever-gradual increase of body temperature for days or weeks, followed by an afebrile period
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Hepato-and splenomegaly in I clinical stage
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Debut with mediastinal lymphadenomegaly in 70% of the patients
Frage 16
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In about 70% of patients with Hodgkin's disease the initial lymphadenomegaly is located in
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Left submandibular lymph nodes
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Left supraclavicular lymph nodes
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Mediastinal lymphadenomegaly
Frage 17
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Giant Reed-Sternberg cells are detected in
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Graves' disease
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Hodgkin's disease
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Berger's disease
Frage 18
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Eosinophilia in differential blood count is typical for
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Hodgkin's disease
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Chronic renal failure
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Bronchial asthma
Frage 19
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Which hematologic disease is presented by ulceronecrotic oral lesions
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Anemia perniciosa
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Blast leucosis
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Thrombocytopenia
Frage 20
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Bence-Jones protein in urine is detected in
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Liver cirrhosis
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Multiple myeloma
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COPD
Frage 21
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Multiple myeloma is a malignant transformation of
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B lymphocytes
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T lymphocytes
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Monocytes
Frage 22
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Philadelphia chromosome is a typical marker of
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Acute blast leucosis
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Congenital hemolytic anemias
Frage 23
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Hiatus leukemicus is typical for
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Chronic lympholeucosis
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Acute blast leucosis
Frage 24
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Peripheral blood-like bone marrow with all maturation stages present is pathognomonic for
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Acute blast leucosis
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Chronic lympholeucosis
Frage 25
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In acute blast leucosis the leukocyte number might be
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High
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Low
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Normal
Frage 26
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In chronic myeloleucosis leukocyte number is
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High
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Low
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Normal
Frage 27
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In which diseases leucopenia is found
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Acute blast leucosis
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
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Bone marrow hypoplasy due to drug intoxication
Frage 28
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In which hematologic diseases bone lesions are present
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Anemia perniciosa
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Acute lymphoblast leucosis
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Multiple myeloma
Frage 29
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Generalized Iymphadenomegaly is present in
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Acute lymphoblast leucosis
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Hodgkin's disease
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SLE
Frage 30
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In acute blast leucosis in the oral cavity are found
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Ulcero-necrotic lesions
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Hemorrhages
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Hypertrophic gingivitis
Frage 31
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Prolonged clotting time is met in
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Hemolytic anemias
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Hemophilia
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Thbrombocytopenia
Frage 32
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Prolonged bleeding time is found in
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Hemophilia
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Aspirin intake
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Thbrombocytopenia
Frage 33
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In a hemophiliac patient is found
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Ulcero-necrotic oral lesions
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Jaundice
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Hemarthroses and muscle hematomas
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