16415611
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Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Med Student
vor mehr als 5 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Is the rapid distribution of the inflammatory process in the peribronchial tissue typical for bronchiolitis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 2
Frage
Can angina complicate with hyperplasia of the lymph follicles of the tonsils?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 3
Frage
Can chronic adhesive leptomeningitis complicate with nerve injury?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 4
Frage
Podocytes are located on
Antworten
-
the proximal convoluted tubule
-
the visceral sheet of Bauman capsule
Frage 5
Frage
Are the basal membranes of the endometrial glands in glandular hyperplasia preserved?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 6
Frage
ls jaundice a feature of hemolytic anemia?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 7
Frage
Is the sago spleen characteristic for Hodgkin lymphoma?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 8
Frage
Can aneurysms be caused by inflammatory changes in the vascular wall?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 9
Frage
Is the cortical surface of the kidney in chronic glomerulonephritis smooth and even?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 10
Frage
Can rheumatism affect the pericardium?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 11
Frage
Is the basement membrane of the epithelium destroyed in cervical carcinoma in situ?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 12
Frage
Are both kidneys symmetrically affected in chronic obstructive pyelonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 13
Frage
Is hemorrhage of the adrenal glands typical in septic form of epidemic meningitis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 14
Frage
Is fibrinoid necrosis at the base of a chronic peptic ulcer typical for recovery phase?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 15
Frage
Do we often see staphylococcal pneumonia in adults?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 16
Frage
Can acute toxic necrosis of liver develop after poisoning with mushrooms?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 17
Frage
Are there cortical abscesses in the kidney in acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 18
Frage
Can eclampsia develop without pregnancy?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 19
Frage
Are there light microsoopy changes in the glomeruli in minimal change kidney disease (lipoid nephrosis)
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 20
Frage
Epulis is a benign tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 21
Frage
Is fibrinoid necrosis observed at the base of chronic ulcer in the phase of remission?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 22
Frage
Is it true that the pericardium may be affected in rheumatism?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 23
Frage
Is the symmetrical involvement of the kidneys in chronic pyelonephritis typical?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 24
Frage
Are there abscesses in the kidneys in acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 25
Frage
Fibroadenoma of breast is a malignant tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 26
Frage
Can a tubal pregnancy end with live birth?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 27
Frage
The changes in the spleen in Hodgkin's lymphoma are called "sago" spleen
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 28
Frage
Can tuberculosis cause sepsis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 29
Frage
For the second phase of pneumonia crouposa is characteristic the existence of leukocytes and fibrin in alveolar spaces
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 30
Frage
Arteriolo-necrotic nephrosclerosis is found in benign hypertension
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 31
Frage
Dystrophic calcification can be found in complicated atherosclerotic plaques
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 32
Frage
Arteriolo-sclerotic nephrosclerosis is found in malignant hypertension
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 33
Frage
In recent myocardial infarction an acute aneurysm can be formed as a complication
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 34
Frage
The cicatrix of the heart forms during the recent myocardial infarction
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 35
Frage
In anemic infarction of the brain, pericellular and perivascular oedema can be seen in the adjacent brain tissue
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 36
Frage
Acute purulent bronchitis can lead to bronchopneumonia
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 37
Frage
Lung cancer can be a complication of chronic bronchitis
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 38
Frage
Fungal pneumonias are usually interstitial
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 39
Frage
In the stage of congestion of pneumonia crouposa there can be heard crepitation
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 40
Frage
In fungal pneumonia histologically we observe ‘mycetomas’
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 41
Frage
Diabetes accelerates the process of atherosclerosis
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 42
Frage
How many histological stages do we observe in lobar pneumonia?
Antworten
-
4
-
5
Frage 43
Frage
Is asbestosis a precancerous condition?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 44
Frage
In glomerulonephritis the urine is sterile
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 45
Frage
Minimal change disease of the kidneys is associated with nephritic syndrome
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 46
Frage
Membranous glomerulonephritis is associated with nephrotic syndrome
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 47
Frage
In rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis the prognosis is excellent
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 48
Frage
Can giant fibroadenoma have a malignant type of behavior?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 49
Frage
Thecoma of the ovary is a benign tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 50
Frage
Cysadenocarcinoma of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 51
Frage
Endodermal yolk sac tumor of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 52
Frage
In leptomeningitis purulenta there is a thick yellowish-grey exudate covering the convex surface of the brain
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 53
Frage
Schwanomma is a benign tumor of the sheeth of the peripheral nerves
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 54
Frage
Meningioma is a malignant tumor of the meninges of the brains
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 55
Frage
Sepsis is poly-etiological
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 56
Frage
Sepsis is contagious
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 57
Frage
Silicotic nodules are located close to
Antworten
-
lymph vessels
-
bronchi
Frage 58
Frage
Apically located peripheral lung carcinoma is represented by the eponym:
Antworten
-
Pancoast-Tobias
-
Claude-Bernard-Homer
Frage 59
Frage
‘Thyroidization’ of the kidney can be seen in
Antworten
-
chronic pyelonephritis
-
chronic glomerulonephritis
Frage 60
Frage
In which type of acute tubular necrosis is the basement membrane necrotic?
Antworten
-
nephrotoxic
-
ischemic
Frage 61
Frage
In rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis, the usual clinical syndrome is that of
Antworten
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Frage 62
Frage
Diffuse endocapillary glomerulonephritis is clinically associated with
Antworten
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Frage 63
Frage
GoodPasture syndrome affects mainly the kidneys and which other organ?
Antworten
-
lungs
-
blood vessels of the lower limbs
Frage 64
Frage
Which type of glomerulonephritis can be observed in Goodpasture syndrome?
Antworten
-
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
-
membranous glomerulonephritis
Frage 65
Frage
Which is the most common type of malignant tumor found in the urinary bladder?
Antworten
-
papillary transitional cell carcinoma
-
leiomyosarcoma
Frage 66
Frage
What metaphor do we use to describe the tumor glands in adenocarcinoma of the uterus?
Antworten
-
front-to-back
-
back-to-back
Frage 67
Frage
Hyperthyroidism is:
Antworten
-
increased function of the thyroid gland
-
increased function of the pituitary gland
Frage 68
Frage
In leptomeningitis tuberculosa the exudate is found on the
Antworten
-
convex surface of the brain
-
basal surface of the brain
Frage 69
Frage
One of the most common complications of tuberculous meningitis is
Antworten
-
remaining flaccid paralysis
-
adhesions causing hydrocephalia
Frage 70
Frage
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in children?
Antworten
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Frage 71
Frage
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in adults?
Antworten
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Frage 72
Frage
Metastatic abscesses can be seen in
Antworten
-
septicemia
-
septicopyemia
Frage 73
Frage
A well circumscribed nodule attached to dura mater was resected, greyish-white in color, firm and measuring 4cm in diameter. The tumor is easily detached from the underlying dura and the underlying brain tissue shows a compression ‘pit’.
Name the changes in the brain.
Antworten
-
focal atrophy
-
focal tumor infiltration
Frage 74
Frage
Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Antworten
-
in arterioles
-
in medium size arteries
-
in the aorta
-
in the femoral vein
Frage 75
Frage
Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Antworten
-
carotid arteries
-
renal arteries
-
descending branch of left coronary artery
-
all of the above
Frage 76
Frage
What type of process do we notice in calcified atherosclerotic plaque?
Antworten
-
metastatic calcification
-
hyaline accumulation
-
dystrophic calcification
-
fibrinoid necrosis
Frage 77
Frage
Arteriolosclerosis can be seen in
Antworten
-
malignant hypertension
-
benign hypertension
-
both kidneys
-
a.renalis
Frage 78
Frage
Which changes can be observed in the kidneys of a patient with hypertension and diabetes?
Antworten
-
Kimelstil-Wilson lesions ( nodular glomerulosclerosis)
-
Arteriolohyalinosis
-
Atherosclerosis
-
Mesangial hyperplasia
Frage 79
Frage
Which changes are usual findings in atherosclerosis of the aorta?
Antworten
-
smooth, even endothelial surface
-
firm, yellow-white plaques
-
narrowed opening at the places of branching of smaller arteries
-
aneurysm
Frage 80
Frage
Which statements are true for aneurysms of the aorta
Antworten
-
they are pulsating with the rate of the pulse
-
can be the source of thromboembolism to other organs
-
they can cause wet gangrene of the foot
-
none of the above
Frage 81
Frage
Leriche syndrome includes the following:
Antworten
-
it is a peripheral artery disease caused by occlusion of the abdominal aorta at its transition into the common iliac arteries
-
it is a peripheral artery disease involving blockage of both internal iliac veins
-
it causes impotence
-
no femoral pulse can be felt
Frage 82
Frage
Which syndrome can cause impotence and claudication‘?
Antworten
-
Kimelstil-Wilson syndrome
-
Leriche syndrome
-
Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
-
Pancoast- Tobias tumor
Frage 83
Frage
Clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis can be:
Antworten
-
brain hemorrhage
-
myocardial infarction
-
claudicatio intermittens
-
none of the above
Frage 84
Frage
Wth of the following can complicate an atherosclerotic plaque?
Antworten
-
formation of an aneurysm
-
dystrophic calcification
-
lipid degeneration of the liver
-
thrombosis
Frage 85
Frage
Which of the following is true about arteriolosclerotic nephrosclerosis?
Antworten
-
occurs in malignant hypertension
-
affects both kidneys symmetrically
-
pin-sized hemorrhages can be seen on the surface of the kidneys
-
both kidneys are smaller with finely granular surface
Frage 86
Frage
Which of the following can cause hypertrophy of the heart?
Antworten
-
systemic benign hypertension
-
pulmonary hypertention
-
heamodynamically insignificant interatrial defect
-
chronic pulmonary thromboembolism
Frage 87
Frage
Which metaphor do we use to call a heart with hypertrophic left and right ventricle
Antworten
-
cor hypertonicum
-
cor bovinum
-
tiger heart
-
armored heart
Frage 88
Frage
When can we call the heart armored?
Antworten
-
in chronic myocardial aneurysm
-
in acute myocardial infarction
-
in acute heamorrhagic pericarditis
-
in chronic constrictive pericarditis
Frage 89
Frage
Which conditions can lead to hypertensive heart?
Antworten
-
foot gangrene
-
granulation tissue after acute myocardial infarction
-
benign systemic hypertension
-
pulmonary hypertension
Frage 90
Frage
What is scarring in heart?
Antworten
-
occurs when an acute myocardial aneurysm ruptures
-
occurs after myocardial infarction
-
forms after maturation of granulation tissue in the myocardium
-
can lead to the formation of chronic myocardial aneurysm
Frage 91
Frage
Which of the following can be used to prove the presence of a myocardial cicatrix?
Antworten
-
Congo red
-
Feulgen staining
-
Van Gieson staining
-
Immunohistochemistry
Frage 92
Frage
In mitral stenosis we observe
Antworten
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Frage 93
Frage
In aortic stenosis we can observe
Antworten
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Frage 94
Frage
Which of the following are synonyms of polyarteriitis nodosa?
Antworten
-
Periarteriitis nodosa
-
Panarteriitis nodosa
-
Wegener’s granulomatosis
-
KussmauI-Maier disease
Frage 95
Frage
What can we observe in fibrous endocarditis?
Antworten
-
chronic valvular changes
-
thickening of valve
-
fibrinous deposits
-
mature connective tissue
Frage 96
Frage
Which metaphor do we use for fibrinous pericartitis?
Antworten
-
armored heart
-
cor hypertonicum
-
tiger heart
-
cor villosum
Frage 97
Frage
What types cf acute bronchitis can be observed?
Antworten
-
heamorrhagic
-
granulomatous
-
fibrinous
-
purulent
Frage 98
Frage
In acute bronchitis we find the following
Antworten
-
mucosal oedema
-
mucosal hyperaemia
-
hyperplasia of peribronchial mucinous glands
-
neutrophils
Frage 99
Frage
In acute bronchitis we see
Antworten
-
purulent exudate in the lumen
-
neutrophils
-
hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi
-
hypersecretion from the goblet cells
Frage 100
Frage
In acute bronchitis we can observe
Antworten
-
hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi
-
cor pulmonale
-
squamous cell metaplasia of the respiratory epithelium
-
none of the above
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