Acute Abdomen- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year PMU

Description

Acute Abdomen- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year PMU
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student almost 5 years ago
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6

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of these conditions can be classified as a nonsurgical cause for acute abdomen?
Answer
  • solid organ trauma
  • cholecystitis
  • perforated gastrointestinal ulcer
  • diabetic crisis
  • ischemic colitis

Question 2

Question
On what do we relay mostly when we diagnose a patient with acute abdomen?
Answer
  • laboratory tests
  • history and physica! examination
  • results of histological examination
  • none of the above
  • imaging studies

Question 3

Question
When inspiration during palpation of the right upper quadrant of the abdomen results in sudden worsening of pain which of the following signs is positive?
Answer
  • Obturator sign
  • Murphy sign
  • Rovsing sign
  • Blumberg sign
  • Courvoisier sign

Question 4

Question
Which is the most common non-obstetric disease requiring surgery in pregnant women?
Answer
  • appendicitis
  • biliary tract disorders
  • bowel obstructions
  • perforated gastrointestinal ulcer
  • ovarian torsion

Question 5

Question
When diagnosing a child with acute abdomen we consider appendicitis as one of the primary causes. Which of the following diseases should we include in the differential diagnosis?
Answer
  • gastroenteritis and perforated gastrointestinal ulcer
  • perforations from foreign body ingestion and intussusception
  • Meckel’s diverticulitis and.colon cancer
  • hemorrhagic pancreatitis and Psoas abscess
  • all of the above

Question 6

Question
Cardiopulmonary bypass has been associated with which of the following acute abdominal illnesses?
Answer
  • Paralytic ileus
  • Mesenteric ischemia
  • Stress peptic ulceration
  • Ogilvie syndrome
  • All of the above

Question 7

Question
Which of the following signs is typical for acute appendicitis?
Answer
  • Kehr sign
  • Charcot sign
  • Murphy sign
  • Rovsing sign
  • Chandelier sign

Question 8

Question
Referred pain in the right shoulder can originate from
Answer
  • heart
  • tail of pancreas
  • spleen
  • ureter
  • gallbladder

Question 9

Question
In the beginning patients presenting with acute appendicitis typically complain of
Answer
  • vague abdominal pain that is most commonly periumbilical in origin
  • pain localized in the right lower quadrant
  • flank or back pain
  • suprapubic pain
  • epigastric pain

Question 10

Question
What is the treatment of delayed presentation of appendicitis (Periappendiculr infiltrate)?
Answer
  • Operative - emergency appendectomy
  • Colonoscopy
  • CT-guided drainage
  • Nonoperative - antibiotics and bed rest
  • None of the above

Question 11

Question
If u want the flashcards go to https://quizlet.com/_6q0zd0
Answer
  • True
  • False
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