Coagulation and Coagulation Disorders

Beschreibung

Haematology and Anatomy (Coagulation) Quiz am Coagulation and Coagulation Disorders, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 09/01/2014.
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Quiz von gina_evans0312, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
The Extrinsic Pathway operates on the initiating cell
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 2

Frage
What is the role of the Extrinsic Pathway?
Antworten
  • Coagulation initiation
  • Formation of the fibrin plug
  • Activation of Factor V

Frage 3

Frage
The Intrinsic Pathway works on...
Antworten
  • The endothelium
  • The vW factor
  • The platelet surface

Frage 4

Frage
The Intrinsic pathway is designed to generate thrombin bursts
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
Name the three steps of Coagulation
Antworten
  • Initiation
  • Amplification
  • Propagation

Frage 6

Frage
What begins the Initiation phase?
Antworten
  • Vascular injury initiates trigger factor
  • Vascular injury exposes collagen for platelets to bind
  • Vascular injury causes blood cells to lyse

Frage 7

Frage
Trigger factor activates VII, which activates smal amounts of
Antworten
  • IX
  • X
  • XI

Frage 8

Frage
X & XI bind to platelets and produce small amounts of Thrombulin
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Thrombin initiates Amplification
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
The platelets act as a surface for the assembly of what factor complexes?
Antworten
  • IX & VIII
  • Prethrombinase (X & V)

Frage 11

Frage
What happens in Propogation
Antworten
  • Activated platelets/complexes generate Thrombin Burst
  • Activated platelets/complexes generate Thrombulin Burst
  • Activated platelets/complexes generate Thromblin Burst

Frage 12

Frage
What two things are required for Fibrin Clot formation?
Antworten
  • Fibrinogen --> Fibrin
  • F IIa
  • F III
  • F V

Frage 13

Frage
Thrombin production is the crucial step in haemostasis
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
The first step in Coagulation Disorder diagnosis is a family & drug history
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
Name the two main clinical presentation of coagulation disorders
Antworten
  • Bleeding in deep tissues
  • Bleeding in joints
  • Flushed skin
  • Easy cutting of skin

Frage 16

Frage
Prethrombin Time is anassessment of the _ Pathway
Antworten
  • Extrinsic
  • Instrinsic

Frage 17

Frage
Prethrombin time is expressed as an international, normalised ratio
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time is an indicator of...
Antworten
  • Intrinsic pathway
  • Extrinsic pathway

Frage 19

Frage
Which of the following are not Coagulation Disorder investigations?
Antworten
  • Fibrinogen Assay
  • FXIII Screen
  • Thrombin Clotting Time
  • Fibin Clotting Time

Frage 20

Frage
How do you evaluate increased prethrombin time?
Antworten
  • Mix with normal platelets (50:50)
  • Remove half the platelets from a sample
  • Then a Factor VII assay

Frage 21

Frage
How do you evaluate Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APPT)?
Antworten
  • Mix with normal plasma
  • Then do a Factor VIII, IX, XI assay
  • Then a FXII assay

Frage 22

Frage
Lack o Factor X causes no symptoms
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 23

Frage
Factor I assay is used if bot PT and APTT is elevated
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 24

Frage
If both PT and APTT is normal, what is tested for?
Antworten
  • Factor XIII
  • TCT
  • Factor X

Frage 25

Frage
Aquired Coagulation Deficiencies are caused by a lack of what?
Antworten
  • Vit A
  • Vit B
  • Vic D
  • Vit K

Frage 26

Frage
What can cause Aquired Vit K deficiency?
Antworten
  • DIC
  • Massive Transfusion Effect
  • Malabsorption

Frage 27

Frage
Vit-K deficiency can be drug induced i.e. in the case of liver disease
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
Haemophilia A is caused by what?
Antworten
  • Factor VIII deficiency
  • Factor VI deficiency
  • Factor V deficiency

Frage 29

Frage
Haemophilia A is sex linked
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
Haemophilia B is a Factor IX deficiency
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 31

Frage
The mutations for Haemophilia A & B are found on which chromosome?
Antworten
  • X
  • Y

Frage 32

Frage
How do you identify Haemophilia B?
Antworten
  • Inc PT
  • Inc APTT
  • Factor IX assay

Frage 33

Frage
Von Willebrands disease is caused by a lack of factor
Antworten
  • VIII
  • VII
  • VI

Frage 34

Frage
vW disease is detected by
Antworten
  • FVIII Assay
  • vWF assay

Frage 35

Frage
Since many things can effect the levels of vWF, testing is difficult
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 36

Frage
vW disease can be qualitative or quantitative
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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