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Karteikarten

C - Client-Server & Peer-to-peer

ayoub_sebtane ICT A Levels Englisch 6 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (6)

  1. 1Client-Server NetworkA client-server network has a powerful computer known as a server which provides all of the services required on a network. These can include roles such as:
    > File storage
    > Backup
    > Application sharing
    > Printer management
  2. 2Client-Server NetworksThe client computers are all connected to the server via a network communication device, e.g. switch. In order to access resources such as files, users are required to log on at client computers using a username and password. Once connected to the server, a user will have access to:
    > A dedicated amount of private storage space
    > Printers
    > Files, if permission has been granted
    > Software used within the organisation
  3. 3Peer-to-peer NetworkA peer-to-peer network has no central server. Each computer performs its own functions and may share some resources with other computers on the network. A peer-to-peer network is often used in smaller organisations, where as a client-server network is often found in larger organisations.
  4. 4peer-to-peer NetworksThis type of network is much easier to set up and that it why it is often found in homes & small business. However, each computer has to be maintained individually which can lead to unreliability within the network.
  5. 5Client-Server Characteristics> Backups, security and anti-virus solutions are managed centrally
    > All networking processing is done centrally, providing the users with more processing power
    > Data and applications are available from any user
    > Software is installed on the server and then can be used by every user
    > Large hard disks & lots of memory are required as servers require a lot of processing power
    > If the server fails then users have no access to any network resources
    > A network manager is usually required to maintain the network and server
    > The network can be slowed down if many users are access applications that are run directly from the server.
  6. 6Peer-to-Peer Characteristics> Each user is responsible for:
    - Backing up their own data
    - Installing & keeping anti-virus software up-to-date on their computer
    - Installing software programs on their PC
    > All processing is done by each individual computer
    > The user has to use the same computer each time in order to access their files and software
    > Some users may not be able to access some peripherals due to security settings
    > There's no reliance on a single server - if one computer fails, only shared files are lost
    > Network traffic is minimal

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Beschreibung
A Levels ICT (3 - Networks & Communications) Karteikarten am C - Client-Server & Peer-to-peer, erstellt von ayoub_sebtane am 26/11/2014.
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ayoub_sebtane
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