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Population & Migration

Jade Potter-Goddard Geography GCSE Englisch 30 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (30)

  1. 1Describe Stage 1 of The DTM- High Birth & Death Rates. (No Contraception and Poor Health Care).
    - Low Population
    - Tribal
  2. 2Describe Stage 2 of The DTM- Birth Rate Remains High.
    - Death Rates Begin To Fall (Better food supply and health care.)
    - Fast population Growth
    - Nigeria and Kenya
  3. 3Describe Stage 3 of The DTM- Birth Rates Begin To Fall (No need for child labour, better contraception.)
    - Death Rates Continue To Fall.
    - Further Rapid Population Growth.
    - India and China.
  4. 4Describe Stage 4 of The DTM- Population Stays Roughly The Same. (Increase begins to slow)
    - Very low death rate.
    - Birth Rate also becomes very low.
    - USA and UK.
  5. 5Describe Stage 5 of The DTM- Birth and Death rate very very low.
    - Population Slowly Declining.
    - France, Japan.
  6. 6Population Pyramid For A Youthful Population- Wide Base
    - Narrow Top
    - LEDC
    - Kenya (Stage 2 DTM)
    - Typical Pyramid Shape.
    - Low life expectancy.
  7. 7Population Pyramid For An Ageing Population.- Wider at the top (Longer life expectancy.)
    - Narrower base.
    - MEDC.
    - Japan (Stage 5 DTM)
    - Not typical pyramid shape.
  8. 8What Does Pro-Natelist Mean?For births.
  9. 9What Are France Offering In Return For Women Having More Children?- Three years paid parental leave.
    - Free education from 3 years.
    - Free day care from under 3's.
    - The more children and women has, the earlier she can retire on pension.
  10. 10Benefits of The One Child Policy- Decreased Poverty
    - Slowed Population Growth.
  11. 11Negatives of The One Child Policy- Houses being taken away.
    Large fines.
    - Children have no siblings. (Little Emperor Syndrome.)
    - Gender In balance.
    - Forced Abortions.
    - Girls being abandoned or put into adoption.
  12. 12Positives For Host Countries (UK)- Immigrants fill up jobs that no one else wants to do.
    - They pay tax to the government.
    - We learn about other cultures.
  13. 13Negatives for Host Countries (UK)- Haven't got resources.
    - Schools becoming full.
    - Emergency services are busy.
    - Natives are being outnumbered.
    - Conflict between migrants and residents.
  14. 14Positive For Source Country (Poland)- Easier for women to get jobs.
    - Money is being sent back to the families left behind.
  15. 15Negatives for Source Country (Poland)- No skilled workers.
    - People moving encourage other people.
  16. 16What 4 factors affect population growth?- Urbanisation
    - Agricultural changes.
    - Gender equality.
    - Better education on hygiene and family planning.
  17. 17The case study for a youthful population?Gambia, Africa
  18. 18Causes of a youthful population. (5)- Religious beliefs draw people away from contraception.
    - Women have no say in their family planning.
    - Children are needed for labour.
    - High infant mortality.
    - Lack of contraception.
  19. 19Effects of youthful population. (4)- Increases dependency ratio.
    - Strain on resources especially in hospitals and schools.
    - Poor living conditions.
    - Deforestation.
    - Poverty.
  20. 20Solutions for a youthful population. (5)- Contraception awareness campaign.
    - Subsidised prices on contraception.
    - Free vaccinations for children.
    - Awareness of deforestation through song and dance.
    - Improved education.
  21. 21Cases study for an ageing population.East Devon, UK
  22. 22Causes of an ageing population. (3)- Married later.
    - Improved education.
    - Improved healthcare.
  23. 23Problems with an ageing population. (3)- Government has to pay more pensions which means taxes have to increase.
    - NHS has to pay more money because older people are more unhealthy.
    - Expensive strategies.
  24. 24Strategies for coping with an ageing population.- Adaptions to homes to suit older people.
    - Ring & Ride bus service.
    - Subsidised prices at leisure places to increase health.
    - Raised pension age.
  25. 25Define refugee.Someone forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution or natural disaster.
  26. 26Define immigrant.Someone coming to a place.
  27. 27Define migrant.Someone who's moving from one area to another.
  28. 28Define emigrant.Someone leaving a place.
  29. 29Give 4 pull factors.- Job opportunities.
    - Safety
    - Welfare system.
    - Higher standard of living.
  30. 30Give 4 push factors.- Natural disasters.
    - War.
    - Un-employment.
    - Poor living conditions.

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  • Erstellt von maya velasquez · 9 Nov 2015
  • Kopiert von Andrea Leyden · 9 Nov 2015
  • Kopiert von Jade Potter-Goddard · 9 Nov 2015
  • Kopiert von Jade Potter-Goddard · 9 Nov 2015
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