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Module 2 of 14 · Text

Introduction into DNA Viruses

Yasmin Ayala

Introduction to DNA Viruses

Basic Properties of DNA Viruses:

  • Genome is DNA
    • Single- or double-stranded linear molecules, single or double-stranded circular molecules, highly base-paired single-stranded circular DNA
  • Replicate their genome using host or viral DNA polymerase
  • Genome is larger and more stable than RNA viruses
  • Most DNA Viruses replicate in the nucleus
  • ONly Poxviridae and Asfariviridae replicate in the cytoplasm

Viruses with Single Stranded DNA Genomes

  •  Parvoviridae
  • Circoviridae
  • Anelloviridae

Viruses with Double Stranded DNA Genomes

  • Poxviridae
  • Herpesviridae
  • Adenoviridae
  • Papillomaviridae
  • Polymaviridae

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