Quiz
2803NRS Acute Nursing EOS Exam Revision
Questions in this quiz (40)
1Most correct statement describing Primary Survey?
- AABCDE; Vital Signs; Clients status
- BHealth History; Systematic examination
- CClients Status; ABCDE; Health History
- DABCDE; Vitals
2Which Accronym represents the nursing process
- AA D P I E : Assess . Diagnosis . Plan . Implement . Evaluate
- BA S P A R : Assess . Survey . Plan . Action . Reflect
- CA D P I D : Assess . Diagnosis . Prepare . Implement . Document
- DA S P A E : Assess . Survey . Plan . Action . Evaluate
3Which type of data collection is the following;
The patient expressed feelings of being dizzy, confused of surroundings, and unable to follow direction- AObjective
- BSubjective
4Which of the following are NOT involved in Post Op Assessments
- AGeneral Appearance and status
- BAllergy Status
- COther Medications
- DSpecific Obs for procedure
5Which of the following is expected to be seen in the intermediate post-op period between 24 - 72 hours?
- Ashock
- BAcute Confusion State
- CNausea/vommiting
6Which of the following is not a general vital sign included in routine observations
- ABP
- BSpO2
- CPulse Rate
- DRespiratory Rate
- EPain
- FLOC
7Which type of fluids are Isotonic, Hypotonic, and Hypertonic solutions?
- AColloid
- BCrystalloid
8Normal Saline like Hartmans and Rigers lactate are which of the following crystalloid fuids?
- AIsotonic
- BHypotonic
- CHypertonic
9Which CVADS are inserted into the jugular or sub-clavian and have a 1-2 week life?
- ALarge Bore Catheters (eg. Vascath, Gamcath, Permacath, Hickmans)
- BSmaller Bore Central Lines (eg. Groschung, Arrow)
- CImplantable devices (eg. Powerpoint, passport, port-a-acath, Infuse-a-port, medi-port)
10PQRST is used for which of the following
- APain assessment tool
- BSegments on an ECG
- CBoth are correct but used differently
11How is the Wong - Baker face pain assessment tool not used
- AObserving patients expressions
- BGetting patients to rate their pain 1 - 10
- CUsing general survey techniques to assess pain across the body
12Which is not the most correct statement in relation to neurovascular assessments
- APeripheral circulation and general colour
- BPulse rate, rhythm and volume
- CPeripheral pulses
- DDVT
13A diagnostic tool using ultrasound that creates pictures of heart chambers and vessels to test their functioning is which of the following
- AElectrocradiogram
- BEchocardiogram
14Acute Coronary Syndrome involves all of the following except
- AChronic Stable Angina
- BUnstable Angina
- CNon-STEMI
- DSTEMI
15Coronary Heart Disease is caused by all except which of the following
- Aimpaired blood flow to myocardium
- Batherosclerotic plague
- Cthrombus or vessel spasm
- Dreduced systemic circulation
16Which is incorrect about Angina
- AUsually Chronic
- BCause of sudden death
- Coccurs by increase in physical exertion
- Dpain can occur unpredictably
17Which of the following are the types of Angina?
- AStable, Variant & Unstable
- BStable & Variant
- CStable & Prinzmetals
- DStable & Unstable
18Which of the following is the incorrect statement about Acute Cardiac Ischaemia
- ANon-STEMI > no elevated markers of myocardial necrosis >
unstable angina - BNon-STEMI > elevated markers of myocardial necrosis >
MI - CSTEMI > elevated markers of mycardial necrosis >
MI - DSTEMI > no elevated markers of myocardial necrosis >
Unstable angina
- ANon-STEMI > no elevated markers of myocardial necrosis >
19Which of the following is not a sign or symptom of an MI?
- ANausea/vomitting
- Bsense of impending doom
- CDiaphoresis
- DAll are correct
20An angio-cath is iserted into an artery in the arm, groin or neck and threaded into the coronary arteries. The client is given IV radio-opaque medium. X-rays are taken while the medium flows through the coronary arteries. What am I?
- ACoronary Angiogram
- BEchocardiogram
- CElectrocardiogram
- DAngioplasty and Stenting
21What is the purpose of a Coronary Angioggram?
- AAllows pictures of the heart chambers and vessels to be captured, and any thrombus locations identified or where stents may be required
- BProvides direct vision inside coronary vessels and allows for removal of thrombus of placement of stents
22which assessments are not used in a client with chest pain?
- Avital signs and manual BP
- BPQRST pain assessment
- CRapid top-to-toe assessment (appearance, colour etc)
- DSit in high fowlers to increase lung capacity
23Priorities for care with client with chest pain is
- Areduce 02 demand and increase perfusion of the myocardium
- Breduce the pain using GTN
24Goals of care for the client with MI
- AReduce pain
- Bminimise damage
- Cmaintain cardiovascular stability
- Ddecrease cardiac workload
- EAll are correct
25MI requires rapid assessment and early intervention. Which of the following assessments would you routinely undertake in an acute MI patient?
- Avital signs, O2 sats, pain assessment
- BECG and continuous monitoring
- CDiet, nutrition and exercise education
- DBlood tests / cardiac enzymes
26From aspirated objects, tumour/growths or spasm, excessive local inflammation or a fractured thyroid or cricoid cartilage from trauma.
What am I?- ALaryngeal obstruction
- BNasal obstruction
- CEpistaxis
27An obstructed larynx or upper airway can result in asphyxiation and is a medical emergency
- ATrue
- BFalse
28Which of the following is not an example of acute upper respiratory infections
- ARhinitis, sinusitis
- BRespiratory Syncytial Virus (common in kids and affect lower resp tract in infants)
- CPertussis
- DTonsillitis and Laryngitis (incl, epiglottis)
- EBronchitis
- FInfluenza A, B & C (A most common)
29A client would have a permanent tracheostomy following a partial or complete laryngectomy
- ATrue
- BFalse
30In a respiratory assessment which of the following is incorrect?
- AObtain specimen
- BNote cough, cough effectiveness and if productive
- Cpeak flow/spirometry
- Dsense of impending doom
- Evitals and physical assessment
31Which of the following is not a diagnostic test for respiratory conditions
- APulse oximetry; Aminocentesis
- BArterial blood gasses; FBC; Electrolytes; Co-ag studies
- Csputum specimen; throat swab (if upper tract)
- DChest X-ray; Pulmonary angiogram
- EBronchoscopy; Lung biopsy
32What would the following medications be used for;
Heparin, Clexane, Warfarin- AAnticoagulant therapy for PE
- BAnti fungal agents for fungal infections
- CAntibiotics
- Dcorticosteroids and bronchodilators
- Edecongestants and mild analgesics
- Fantihistamines
33What are other treatments used in respiratory conditions?
- AOxygen therapy
- BChemotherapy and/or radiation
- CThoracotomy
- DPlerodesis
- EPeak-flow rate
34What is not involved in nursing care of a respiratory patient
- ARespiratory/droplet precautions
- BOral and skin care
- Cspacer education
- Dshowing them the smokers section of the hospital
35Effective coughing exercises; client positioning - high fowlers/semi; and support and resources for lifestyle choices are which of the following?
- AProviding education on activities to support respiratory function
- BExpected routine assessments carried out daily
36Which COPD is the following;
inflamed lungs , windpipe ad passageways from severe irritation or infection?- ABronchitis
- BEmphysema
37Which COPD is this?
gradual destruction of the alveoli resulting in shortness of breath, and difficulty to breathe- ABronchitis
- BEmphysema
38which of the following does not effect ventilation
- Apleura disorders
- Binfections and inflammation
- Cpnumothorax
- Demphysema
39which is true regarding gas exchange?
- Areactive airway disease and obstructive disorders
- Bpulmonary vascular disorders
- CAcute Respiratory distress
- Dbroken nose
40What am I;
> commonly caused by bacteria
> most common in females, elderly, diabetes patients, and those who are immunosuppresed
> Can lead to kidney damage and renal failure- AUTI
- BDehydration
- Celectrolyte imbalance
- DHyperglycaemia
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- Undergraduate 2803NRS Acute Nursing Quiz on 2803NRS Acute Nursing EOS Exam Revision, created by Riana Davis on 16/06/2018.
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- Riana Davis
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