Quiz
Social learning and gender schema
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Questions in this quiz (13)
1Modelling is...
- A...worth a lot of money to the right person
- B...a person who provides and example both good and bad
- C...a way to learn behaviour
2Vicarious reinforcement is learning from seeing another person (the model) punished or rewarded.
- ATrue
- BFalse
3Perry and Bussey wanted to show that children imitate behaviour carried out by same sex role models. What were the methods? 3 are correct.
- AChildren were shown films of people taking part in an activity
- BChildren were shown photos of people carrying out an activity
- CIn one condition all the males did one thing and all the females another
- DIn one condition there were only males
- EIn one condition there were males and females doing mixture of tasks
4Perry and Bussey found that...
- A...children imitated the same sex role model in the first condition and in the 2nd condition there was no difference in the activities chosen
- B...the children chose their favourite activity regardless of gender or condition
5[blank_start]Social learning[blank_end] theorist believe [blank_start]gender[blank_end] is learnt from modelling, [blank_start]imitation[blank_end] and vicarious [blank_start]reinforcement[blank_end]. Those who are models are most likely to be a same sex [blank_start]parent[blank_end] or friend (similar to them), [blank_start]teachers[blank_end], older siblings (more powerful than them) and parents and teachers (those who [blank_start]care[blank_end] for them).
- ASocial learning
- BBehavioural
- CCognitive
- Dgender
- Esexuality
- Fbehaviour
- Gimitation
- Hignoring
- Iimpulsiveness
- Jreinforcement
- Kpunishment
- Lparent
- Mcarer
- Ndisciplinarian
- Oteachers
- Ppolicemen
- Qcare
- Rteach
6Praise and punishment are vital in social learning theory.
- ATrue
- BFalse
7Media and gender development was studied in 1975 and the followed up 2 years later....Wiliams. What did they find?
- AThat those who watched TV were more gender stereotyped that those who did not.
- BThat watching TV didn't make the children more likely to imitate same sex behaviour.
8From the list below choose 3 correct evaluations of the Williams TV study.
- ALots of studies have supported this theory.
- BChildren in one parent families struggle to establish gender identity
- CIt does not explain why 2 children of the same sex in the same home with the same role models are not the same in terms of gender development
- DGender is biological not learnt and this is ignored by this approach
- EGender is cognitive and so copying is irrelevant
9Gender schema is a mental 'map' of knowledge of each gender.
- ATrue
- BFalse
10Gender schemas [blank_start]change[blank_end] as we grow and gain more [blank_start]knowledge[blank_end]. They are made up of what we [blank_start]know[blank_end] about each gender such as [blank_start]behaviour[blank_end], clothing, activities, personality traits and roles. Gender [blank_start]stereotypes[blank_end] may form part of this schema e.g. all builders are women.
- Achange
- Bremain the same
- Cknowledge
- Dexperience
- Eeducation
- Fknow
- Gsee
- Hhear
- Ibehaviour
- Jattitude
- Kthoughts
- Lstereotypes
- Mideas
11Martin and Halveson believed gender schemas develop with age. This age is believed to be 3years.
- ATrue
- BFalse
12A gender stereotype is...
- A...believing all males are strong, don't cry and do manual jobs while women are soft and feminine.
- B...believing all males are similar and all women are similar
13Which of the statements below are correct?
- AGender schema begins at 2 when children know the difference between boys and girls
- BWhen children know there are 2 sexes they are able to learn from what they see around them
- CThey have fixed a rigid ideas to begin with
- DGender schemas in older children are more flexible
- EGender schemas dictate how men and women have to be.
Information
- Description
- Psychology
- Author
- Toni Nursey
- Language
- English
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- 21
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