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Chapter 45 Pharm book: Antineoplastic Drugs Part 1: Cancer Overview and Cell Cycle–Specific Drugs

Lily Gonzalez 8 questions Updated 24 Feb 2019

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Questions in this quiz (8)

  1. 11. A patient is experiencing stomatitis after a round of chemotherapy. Which intervention by the nurse is correct?

    1. Aa. Clean the mouth with a soft-bristle toothbrush and warm saline solution.
    2. Bb. Rinse the mouth with commercial mouthwash twice a day.
    3. Cc. Use lemon-glycerin swabs to keep the mouth moist.
    4. Dd. Keep dentures in the mouth between meals.
  2. 22. The nurse is caring for a patient who becomes severely nauseated during chemotherapy. Which intervention is most appropriate?



    1. Aa. Encourage light activity during chemotherapy as a distraction.
    2. Bb. Provide antiemetic medications 30 to 60 minutes before chemotherapy begins.
    3. Cc. Provide antiemetic medications only upon the request of the patient.
    4. Dd. Hold fluids during chemotherapy to avoid vomiting.
  3. 33. The nurse monitors a patient who is experiencing throm­bocytopenia from severe bone marrow suppression by looking for

    1. Aa. severe weakness and fatigue.
    2. Bb. elevated body temperature.
    3. Cc. decreased skin turgor.
    4. Dd. excessive bleeding and bruising.
  4. 44. A patient receiving chemotherapy is experiencing severe bone marrow suppression. Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate at this time?

    1. Aa. Activity intolerance
    2. Bb. Risk for infection
    3. Cc. Disturbed body image
    4. Dd. Impaired physical mobility
  5. 55. If extravasation of an antineoplastic medication occurs, which intervention will the nurse perform first?

    1. Aa. Apply cold compresses to the site while elevating the arm.
    2. Bb. Inject subcutaneous doses of epinephrine around the IV site every 2 hours.
    3. Cc. Stop the infusion immediately while leaving the catheter in place.
    4. Dd. Inject the appropriate antidote through the IV catheter.
  6. 66. The nurse is assessing a patient who has experienced severe neutropenia after chemotherapy and will monitor for which possible signs of infection? (Select all that apply.)

    1. Aa. Elevated WBC count
    2. Bb. Fever
    3. Cc. Nausea
    4. Dd. Sore throat
    5. Ee. Chills
  7. 77. The order for chemotherapy reads: “Give asparaginase (Elspar) IV 200 units/kg/day.” The patient weighs 297 lb. The pharmacy department will prepare the medication for intravenous infusion. How much drug will be given per dose?

    [blank_start]27,000 units[blank_end]
    1. A27,000 units
  8. 88. The nurse is assessing a patient who has developed anemia after two rounds of chemotherapy. Which of these may be indications of anemia? (Select all that apply.)

    1. Aa. Hypoxia
    2. Bb. Fever
    3. Cc. Infection
    4. Dd. Bleeding
    5. Ee. Fatigue

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Description
Antineoplastic Drugs Part 1
Language
English
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Created on 11 Feb 2019 · updated on 24 Feb 2019
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