14360164
Descripción
Test por Med Student , actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Med Student
hace casi 6 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Megaloblastic anemia is defined when MCV is greater than
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>110 fl
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>95 fl
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>85 fl
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Laboratory findings in megaloblastic anemia (>1)
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Low MCV low MCH, low serum iron
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Increased indirect bilirubin in serum
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High MCV, high MCH, low level of vit. B12
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Which anemias are presented with increased serum bilirubin
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Anemia perniciosa (Megaloblastic)
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Iron deficiency anemia
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Hemolytic anemias
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
In hemolytic jaundice in the scrum there is increased level of
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Direct bilirubin
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Indirect bilirubin
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Both fractions
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
In hemolytic jaundice in urine is detected
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Bilirubin
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Protein
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Increased urobiIinogen
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Laboratory findings in hemolytic jaundice are
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Increased indirect bilirubin, bilirubinuria, low serum iron
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Direct hyperbilirubinemia, bilirubinuria, increased serum iron
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Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, urobilinogenuria, increased serum iron
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by the following
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Renal diseases are common etiological factors
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It is mycrocyte, hypochromic anemia
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The most often etiologic factors are bleeding from GIT in men and women, as well as from genitalia in women
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
In anemia perniciosa the erythrocytes are
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Hyperchromic megaloblasts
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Hypochromic macrocytes
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Hypochromic microcytes
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
In iron deficiency anemia erythrocytes are
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Hyperchromic macrocytes
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Hyperchromic microcytes
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Hypochromic microcytes
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
"Blue"bone marrow is found in
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Anemia perniciosa
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Leucosis
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Schonlein-Hennoch vasculitis
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following anemias are hemolytic
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Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficit
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Sickle cell anemia
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Folic acid deficiency anemia
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which anemias are hyperregularatory, I.e. Reticulocytosis is present
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Aplastic anemia
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Anemia perniciosa
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Hemolytic anemias
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Reticulocytosis is found in
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After acute hemorrhage in the stage of recovery
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Aplastic anemia
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Anemia perniciosa few day s after the stall of vit. B 12 therapy
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Target cells are typical for
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Megaloblast anemias
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B thalassemia
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Iron deficiency anemia
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Typical clinical features of Hodgkin's disease are
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Undulating fever-gradual increase of body temperature for days or weeks, followed by an afebrile period
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Hepato-and splenomegaly in I clinical stage
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Debut with mediastinal lymphadenomegaly in 70% of the patients
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
In about 70% of patients with Hodgkin's disease the initial lymphadenomegaly is located in
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Left submandibular lymph nodes
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Left supraclavicular lymph nodes
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Mediastinal lymphadenomegaly
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Giant Reed-Sternberg cells are detected in
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Graves' disease
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Hodgkin's disease
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Berger's disease
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Eosinophilia in differential blood count is typical for
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Hodgkin's disease
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Chronic renal failure
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Bronchial asthma
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which hematologic disease is presented by ulceronecrotic oral lesions
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Anemia perniciosa
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Blast leucosis
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Thrombocytopenia
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Bence-Jones protein in urine is detected in
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Liver cirrhosis
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Multiple myeloma
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COPD
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Multiple myeloma is a malignant transformation of
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B lymphocytes
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T lymphocytes
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Monocytes
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Philadelphia chromosome is a typical marker of
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Acute blast leucosis
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Congenital hemolytic anemias
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Hiatus leukemicus is typical for
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Chronic lympholeucosis
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Acute blast leucosis
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Peripheral blood-like bone marrow with all maturation stages present is pathognomonic for
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Acute blast leucosis
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Chronic myeloleucosis
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Chronic lympholeucosis
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
In acute blast leucosis the leukocyte number might be
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High
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Low
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Normal
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
In chronic myeloleucosis leukocyte number is
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High
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Low
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Normal
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
In which diseases leucopenia is found
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Acute blast leucosis
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
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Bone marrow hypoplasy due to drug intoxication
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
In which hematologic diseases bone lesions are present
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Anemia perniciosa
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Acute lymphoblast leucosis
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Multiple myeloma
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Generalized Iymphadenomegaly is present in
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Acute lymphoblast leucosis
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Hodgkin's disease
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SLE
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
In acute blast leucosis in the oral cavity are found
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Ulcero-necrotic lesions
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Hemorrhages
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Hypertrophic gingivitis
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Prolonged clotting time is met in
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Hemolytic anemias
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Hemophilia
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Thbrombocytopenia
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Prolonged bleeding time is found in
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Hemophilia
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Aspirin intake
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Thbrombocytopenia
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
In a hemophiliac patient is found
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Ulcero-necrotic oral lesions
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Jaundice
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Hemarthroses and muscle hematomas
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