Fossils and Geologic Time Test

Descripción

Quiz over fossil formation and geological time periods
cbruner
Test por cbruner, actualizado hace más de 1 año
cbruner
Creado por cbruner hace alrededor de 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which of the following is least likely to become a fossil? (Won't become fossilized)
Respuesta
  • bones
  • skin
  • teeth
  • shells

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The type of fossil where all minerals replace all or part of an organism.
Respuesta
  • petrified fossil
  • trace fossil
  • pseudofossil
  • bone

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Where were fossils containing FRESHWATER fish formed?
Respuesta
  • deep in ocean water
  • in a hot spring
  • in an underground reservoir
  • in a lake

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Fossils found in the top layer of rock are the ___________________.
Respuesta
  • youngest
  • cleanest
  • oldest
  • dirtiest

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What can cause mass extinction?
Respuesta
  • disease and/or starvation
  • asteroids
  • climate changes
  • all of the above

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which is most likely to contain fossils?
Respuesta
  • igneous rock
  • sedimentary rock
  • metamorphic rock
  • native minerals

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What are the preserved remains, traces, or evidence of once living organisms called?
Respuesta
  • plants
  • rocks
  • fossils
  • invertebrates

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Hardened tree sap that preserves the remains of an insect is called _______________
Respuesta
  • a mold fossil
  • a cast fossil
  • a tar fossil
  • fossilized amber

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
What happened during the Cambrian Explosion?
Respuesta
  • the supercontinent broke apart
  • an asteroid collided with Earth
  • a great number of different organisms evolved
  • mammals spread into every environment on Earth

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What do we call scientist who study organisms that lived long ago?
Respuesta
  • meteorologists
  • biologists
  • paleontologists
  • archaeologists

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
A fossil that dissolves and leaves a hollow area is called _______________.
Respuesta
  • amber
  • cast
  • a mold
  • trace fossil

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
An insect preserved in amber and a tree that has turned to stone are examples of:
Respuesta
  • reconstructions
  • fossils
  • restorations
  • sap

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What do you call a fossil that helps determine the age of the rock layer?
Respuesta
  • an index fossil
  • an hourglass fossil
  • a radioactive fossil
  • a cast fossil

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which animal is an invertebrate?
Respuesta
  • frog
  • fish
  • snake
  • insect

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What is formed when minerals seep or fill in a mold?
Respuesta
  • mold
  • cast
  • coal
  • granite

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What do you call the change in a species over time?
Respuesta
  • geologic scale
  • relative age
  • elevation
  • evolution

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Fossils provide evidence for all of the following EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
  • changes in Earth's surface
  • how Earth originally formed
  • how Earth's environments have changed over time
  • how groups of organisms have changed over time

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What will happen to a species that does NOT have the traits needed to survive?
Respuesta
  • learn
  • become extinct
  • adapt
  • reproduce

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Why do scientists think the dinosaurs became extinct?
Respuesta
  • too much rain
  • human influence
  • new predators killed the dinosaurs
  • meteorite/asteroid hit the Earth
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