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Leaf Adaptations

Alice Hathaway Biology A Level Inglés 12 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (12)

  1. 1What's the structure of the leaf top to bottom)?Waxy Cuticle
    Upper Epidermis
    Palisade Mesophyll Cells
    Spongy Mesophyll Layer
    Air Space
    Vascular Bundle
    Lower Epidermis
    Stomata
    Guard Cells
  2. 2How are leaves adapted?Flat and thin
    Arranged so overlapping minimised
    Transparent cuticle and epidermis
    Palisade cells adapted for photosynthesis
    Air spaces in spongy mesophyll
    Many stomata
    Network of xylem and phloem throughout
  3. 3How does flat and thin help leaves?Large surface area to collect as much sunlight as possible
    Short diffusion distance for gasses
  4. 4How does leaf arrangement aid photosynthesis?Overlapping minimised therefore avoids shadowing so maximum possible area exposed to collect sunlight
  5. 5How does a transparent cuticle and epidermis aid photosynthesis?Lets light pass through to photosynthetic mesophyll cells below
  6. 6How are palisade mesophyll cells adapted for photosynthesis?Long and thin, forming a continuous later to absorb sunlight
    Packed with chloroplasts that collect sunlight
    Large vacuole that pushes chloroplasts to the edge of the cell
  7. 7How does the spongy mesophyll layer aid photosynthesis?Allow diffusion of carbon dioxide and oxygen in/ out the leaf
  8. 8How do stomata aid photosynthesis?>Allow gas exchange
    Open and close in response to light intensity
  9. 9Where are the stomata found?Mainly lower epidermis
  10. 10What do guard cells do?Open and close the stomata
  11. 11How do guard cells function?Open when turgid
    Close when placid
  12. 12How do xylem and phloem aid photosynthesis?Xylem vessels carry water to the lead
    Phloem vessels carry away the sugars produced in photosynthesis

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(Photosynthesis) Biology A Level Fichas sobre Leaf Adaptations, creado por Alice Hathaway el 04/10/2017.
Creado por
Alice Hathaway
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