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Forensic Psych Final
Fichas del conjunto (40)
- 1LIST THREE OF LOMBROSO'S ATAVISTIC STIGMATA.LARGE JAWS, STRONG VISION, HIGH PAIN TOLERANCE
- 2WHICH TYPE OF RAPIST IS GENERALLY NOT VIOLENT?THE COMPENSATORY RAPIST. WANTS TO PROVE THEIR SEXUAL ADEQUACY.
- 3WHAT INSTRUMENT HELPS DIAGNOSE ANTI-SOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER?THE PSYCHOPATHY CHECKLIST
- 4WHY WAS LOMBROSO'S RESEARCH CRITICIZED?BECAUSE IT LACKED CONTROL GROUPS.
- 5ACCORDING TO SHELDON'S SOMATOTYPE THEORY, WHICH BODY TYPE IS MOST AT RISK FOR CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR?THE MESOMORPHIC (ATHLETIC) TYPE
- 6WHAT NEUROTRANSMITTER IS RELATED TO BOTH DEPRESSION AND AGGRESSION?SEROTONIN
- 7WHAT IS THE LOW AROUSAL THEORY?IMPULSIVE BEHAVIOR IS CAUSED BY DEGRADED NEURAL SIGNALS, WHICH DON'T ACTIVATE THE FRONTAL CORTEX
- 8ACCORDING TO EYESENCK, WHICH CHARACTERISTICS ARE AN INCREASED RISK FOR CRIMINALITY?EXTROVERSION, NEUROTICISM, PSYCHOTICISM
- 9WHICH TYPE OF THE BRAIN TRIGGERS EMOTIONS LIKE AGGRESSION AND FEAR?THE LIMBIC SYSTEM
- 10WHAT ARE 5 PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ANTI-SOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER?LACK OF FEAR,
LACK OF RESPONSIBILITY,
LACK OF EMPATHY,
CHRONIC LIAR,
IMPULSIVE - 11WHAT ARE 5 DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ANTI-SOCIAL PERSONALITY?80% MALE,
FREQUENT JOB CHANGES,
CHRONIC ALCOHOL/DRUG USE,
FREQUENT HOME CHANGES,
URBAN AREA - 12WHAT ARE 3 PARTS TO THE TYPICAL PROFILE OF MEN WHO ABUSE WOMEN?FAMILY VIOLENCE IN THEIR CHILDHOOD, LOW EDUCATION,
LOW INCOME - 13WHAT ARE 5 STATIC PREDICTORS OF VIOLENCE?PRIOR VIOLENT HISTORY,
YOUNG AGE, RELATIONSHIP INSTABILITY,
UNSTABLE EMPLOYMENT,
HISTORY OF ALCOHOL/DRUG USE - 14WHAT TYPE OF RAPIST IS THE DISPLACED AGGRESSIVE?MOTIVATED BY A DESIRE TO HUMILIATE, DEGRADE WOMEN
- 15WHAT IS AN INSTRUMENTAL VOLUNTARY FALSE CONFESSION?WHEN SOMEONE CONFESSES TO PROTECT ANOTHER PERSON
- 16WHAT IS VOIR DIRE?ATTORNEYS CAN QUESTION PROSPECTIVE JURORS
- 17DEFINE CONFIRMATION BIAS.THE TENDENCY TO SEARCH OUT EVIDENCE TO SUPPORT OUR BELIEFS AND IGNORE EVIDENCE THAT CONTRADICTS OUR BELIEFS
- 18WHAT ARE POLICE ALLOWED TO DO DURING INTERROGATIONS?THEY CAN CLAIM THEY HAVE EVIDENCE THAT THEY REALLY DON'T
- 19WHAT IS AN AUTHENTIC-COERCED FALSE CONFESSION?WHEN A SUSPECT COMES TO BELIEVE THEY COMMITTED THE CRIME
- 20LIST 4 OF THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF CONDUCTING AN INTERROGATION.LOSS OF CONTROL,
SOCIAL ISOLATION,
CERTAINTY OF GUILT,
EXCULPATORY SCENARIOS - 21WHAT IS WEAPON FOCUS?THE TENDENCY FOR A WITNESS REMEMBERS THE MOST THREATENING ASPECTS OF THE CRIME
- 22WHAT ARE MATCH-PLUS STATISTICS?THEY GIVE INFORMATION ABOUT HOW RARE/COMMON A MATCHING FINGERPRINT IS IN THE POPULATION
- 23CASE OF TARASOFF V. REGENTSRULED THAT PSYCHOLOGISTS HAVE A DUTY TO WARN POTENTIAL VICTIMS OF THEIR VIOLENT CLIENTS
- 24CASE OF THOMPSON V. ALMEDAPSYCHOLOGISTS NEED ONLY WARN POTENTIAL VICTIMS THAT ARE SPECIFICALLY NAMED
- 25CASE OF JABLONSKI V. USPSYCHOLOGISTS MUST WARN OBVIOUS POTENTIAL VICTIMS EVEN IF THEY AREN'T SPECIFICALLY NAMED
- 26CASE OF HEDLUND V. SUPERIOR COURTPSYCHOLOGISTS HELD TO HIGHER STANDARD OF PREDICTING DANGEROUSNESS
- 27WHAT IS THE EMPLOYEE POLYGRAPH PROTECTION ACT?IT STATES THAT YOU CANNOT ADMINISTER A LIE DETECTOR TEST AS A CONDITION OF EMPLOYMENT
- 28NAME 3 EXCEPTIONS TO THE EMPLOYEE POLYGRAPH PROTECTION ACT.GOVERNMENT,
SECURITY,
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE - 29CASE OF FRYE V. USTHE SUPREME COURT RULED THAT POLYGRAPHS WERE NOT ADMISSABLE
- 30DEFINE TRIVIAL PERSUASION.THE TENDENCY FOR JURORS TO BE INFLUENCED BY HOW MANY FACTS A WITNESS REMEMBERS
- 31WHAT IS UNCONSCIOUS TRANSFERENCE?WHEN A WITNESS IDENTIFIES SOMEONE AS AN OFFENDER BECAUSE THEY HAVE SEEN THEM BEFORE, EVEN IF NOT AT CRIME SCENE
- 32WHO CAN ORDER AN EMERGENCY CIVIL COMMITMENT?A POLICE OFFICER,
JUDGE,
MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONAL - 33WHAT IS COMPETENCY?WHETHER OR NOT YOU CAN UNDERSTAND COURT PROCEEDINGS AND COMMUNICATE WITH YOUR LAWYER (STATE OF MIND AT TIME OF TRIAL)
- 34WHAT IS INSANITY?WHETHER OR NOT YOU CAN CONTROL YOUR ACTIONS, TELL RIGHT FROM WRONG
(STATE OF MIND AT TIME OF THE CRIME) - 35WHAT MUST BE PROVEN IN ORDER TO COMMIT SOMEONE LONGTERM?CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE (HIGHEST LEGAL STANDARD)
- 36NAME 3 EXCEPTIONS TO THE EQUAL PAY ACT.MERIT SYSTEM,
SENIORITY,
QUALITY/QUANTITY - 37WHAT ARE THE 6 PROTECTED CLASSES?RACE, AGE,
RELIGION, GENDER,
NATIONAL ORIGIN, SEXUALITY - 38WHAT MUST DEFENDANTS PROVE UNDER THE INSANITY DEFENSE REFORM ACT?SHOW AN IRRESISTIBLE IMPULSE AND NOT ABLE TO TELL RIGHT FROM WRONG
- 39WHAT IS A PEREMPTORY CHALLENGE?AN ATTORNEY CAN HAVE A POSSIBLE JUROR DISMISSED FOR ALMOST ANY REASON
(3 CHANCES) - 40WHAT IS VENIRE?DRAWING THE POOL OF ELIGIBLE JURORS FROM THE COMMUNITY
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- Fichas sobre Forensic Psych Final, creado por marrjaclyn el 09/12/2014.
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