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exam 3

hassy saade Computer Architecture Inglés 10 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (10)

  1. 1LatencyThe number of stages in a pipeline or the number of stages between two instructions during execution.
  2. 2Branch predictionA method of resolving a branch hazard that assumes a given outcome for the branch and proceeds from that assumption rather than waiting to ascertain the actual outcome.
  3. 3Control hazard Also called branch hazardWhen the proper instruction cannot execute in the proper pipeline clock cycle because the instruction that was fetched is not the one that is needed; that is, the flow of instruction addresses is not what the pipeline expected.
  4. 4Pipeline stall: Also called bubbleA stall initiated in order to resolve a hazard.
  5. 5Load-use data hazard:A specific form of data hazard in which the data being loaded by a load instruction has not yet become available when it is needed by another instruction.
  6. 6Forwarding: Also called bypassingA method of resolving a data hazard by retrieving the missing data element from internal buffers rather than waiting for it to arrive from programmer-visible registers or memory.
  7. 7Data hazard: Also called a pipeline data hazard.When a planned instruction cannot execute in the proper clock cycle because data that is needed to execute the instruction is not yet available.
  8. 8Structural hazardWhen a planned instruction cannot execute in the proper clock cycle because the hardware does not support the combination of instructions that are set to execute.
  9. 9PipeliningAn implementation technique in which multiple instructions are overlapped in execution, much like an assembly line.
  10. 10Throughput: Also called bandwidthanother measure of performance, it is the number of tasks completed per unit time.

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Computer Architecture Fichas sobre exam 3, creado por hassy saade el 07/05/2019.
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hassy saade
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