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Sin título

Alf Mcaninly Inglés 10 fichas

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  1. 1OpcodeThe opcode tells the processor the job that needs to be done. A simple operation could be add or subtract.
  2. 2OperandThe operand specifies the data that needs to be acted on. The operand can also refer to a place in memory.
  3. 3InstructionsMost programmers do not write programs as sequences of binary digits. They use programming languages like Java, C++, Ruby, BASIC or Python.
  4. 4TranslatorsA piece of translator software, which is usually included within programming software, converts high-level languages into machine code.
  5. 5Assembly languageAssembly language is a low-level language which closely reflects how opcodes and operands work
  6. 6Assembly codeAssembly language instructions use abbreviations called mnemonics they are easier to understand than machine code to humans.
  7. 7Fetch-decode-execute cycleThe main job of the CPU is to execute programs using the fetch-decode-execute cycle (also known as the instruction cycle). This cycle begins as soon as you turn on a computer to the moment it is turned off.
  8. 8Human readable languageHuman-readable language instructions are encoded in a language that humans can understand more easily.
  9. 9machine readable languageMachine-readable language instructions are written using only binary codes
  10. 10CompilerA compiler translates a human-readable program directly into an executable, machine-readable form before the program can run.

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Fichas sobre Sin título, creado por Alf Mcaninly el 15/01/2015.
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Alf Mcaninly
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