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Sin título
Fichas del conjunto (47)
- 1Anti-clericalismAn opposition of religious authority
- 2Pietism17th century movement revival of piety in the Lutheran Church.
- 3Western SchismThe split within the Catholic Church
- 4SimonyThe buying or selling of ecclesiastical privileges
- 5HeresyBelief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious doctrine
- 6IndulgencesA way to reduce a punishment for your sins
- 7Penancea sacrament where a member of the Church confesses their sins
- 8PurgatoryThe "in between" Hell and Heaven; a waiting place
- 9PredestinationA doctrine regarding the salvation of some
- 10Huguenotsa French Protestant of the 16th–17th centuries, they suffered severe persecution by Catholic Church
- 11Pope Clement VHe is remembered for suppressing the order of the Knights Templar
- 12John WycliffeHe was an influential dissident within the Roman Catholic priesthood during the 14th century and is considered an important predecessor to Protestantism.
- 13Jan Huss1 Church reformer and burned at the stake
- 14Martin LutherA figure in the Protestant Reformation and rejected several teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church
- 15Albert of HohenzollernGrand Master of the Teutonic Knights, who after converting to Lutheranism and became the first ruler of the Duchy of Prussia
- 16Johann TetzelWas a German Dominican friar and preacher. He was appointed Inquisitor for Poland and Saxony and later became the Grand Commissioner for indulgences in Germany
- 17Pope Leo XHe failed to take the developing Reformation seriously, he contributed to the dissolution of the Western church and excommunicated Martin Luther in 1521.
- 18Frederick the ElectorElector of Saxony and he protected Martin Luther
- 19Emperor Charles VCharles V was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Spain, and archduke of Austria
- 20Ulrich Zwingliquestioned excommunication and he accused monk on immorality and rejected veneration of saints
- 21John Calvinhis own faith, Calvinism, claimed only few go to heaven
- 22King Henry VIIThe King of England he was supportive of the Catholic Church. His break from papacy began Reformation
- 23Catherine of AragonQueen of England and first wife of King Henry VIII
- 24Anne BoleynAnne Boleyn was Queen of England as the second wife of King Henry VIII.
- 25Edward VIson of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour. King of England until his death
- 26"Bloody Mary"Had an aggressive attempt at reverse the English Reformation but reign was long and successful
- 27Queen Elizabeth IQueen of England and Ireland sometimes called the Virgin Queen
- 28Ignatius of Loyolawas a Spanish Basque Catholic priest and co-founded the religious order called the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
- 29Ways Europe was changing in the 16th centuryeconomic expansion
- 30Diet of wormsa meeting of German nobility
- 31Luther'd revolutionary ideas1) Grace is the sole gift of God.
2) One is saved by faith alone.
3) The Bible is the only source of that faith. - 3295 ThesesTheses were mostly attacks on indulgences spread through Germany
- 33Church issues before the ReformationThey questioned the worldly wealth of the Church and the miracle of transubstantiation, and the teachings of penance and sale of penances.
- 34Areas Protestantism spread tonorthern Germany, Scandinavia, England,
Scotland, the Netherlands, France, and
Switzerland - 35German Peasants' Revolt of 1525Peasants revolted because of worsening economic
conditions and because they believed Luther had
called for social equality - 36Schmalkaldic WarCharles V was unable to contain the religious
revolt happening in his territory between
him and some of the Protestant princes - 37Peace of Augsburglegal recognition of Lutheranism in
territories ruled by a Lutheran prince - 38The AnabaptistsThey believed that baptism only works for adults
who are aware of the decision they are making.
They took over the city of Munster
in 1534 and created an Old Testament
theocracy - 39The Antitrinitariansdenied
the scriptural validity of the Trinity and they were hunted down by both Catholics and Lutherans - 40Henry VIII's problemsWanted to end his marriage to his wife but Pope refused
Couldn't get a male heir and got a member of the court pregnant - 41Act in Restraint of AppealsIt declared that all spiritual cases in England were
within the King’s jurisdiction, not the popes - 42Act of Supremacydeclared the
King of England as the Supreme Head of the
Church of England - 43The Index of Prohibited Booksbanned many “heretical” works, including
texts from authors such as Erasmus and Galileo. - 44The Inquisitiona tribunal that fought heresy
in Catholic lands, using torture to force
confessions out of individuals - 45The Council of Trent- limits on simony
- mandated a
seminary be created in every diocese (region) to
educate the clergy - 46Baroque style of artbeautiful art with more intensely religious art
- 47The Society of Jesusworked as missionaries and converted large portions of Poland to Catholic faith.
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- Fichas sobre Sin título, creado por Kelsie Hove el 25/09/2019.
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