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Improving EWT (cognitive interview)
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- 1Key features of a cognitive interview1. REINSTATE THE CONTEXT: e.g. asking how they felt at the time
2. REPORT EVERYTHING: recall all details - even trivial
3. RECALL IN A DIFFERENT ORDER: remember the event from end to beginning
4.RECALL FROM A CHANGED PERSEPCTIVE: imagine the event from someone elses perspective - 2Differences between a standard interview and a cognitive interviewa cognitive interview encourages witnesses to recreate the original context - unlike the standard interview
cognitive interview understands that memories are best accessed using multiple retrieval strategies. - 3Research that has investigated the use of a cognitive interviewMilne and bull - lab experiment using students and children, where using steps 1 and gave better recall than when using just one component.
Kohnken et al - meta analysis of 53 studies found a 34% increase in correct recal using the cognitive interview compared wirh standard interview - 4strengths of a cognitive interviewStandard interview
Accurate info - 29.4 %
Cognitive interview
Accurate info - 41.5% (almost 50%)
Información
- Descripción
- Fichas sobre Improving EWT (cognitive interview), creado por Lucy-Wood el 16/02/2015.
- Creado por
- Lucy-Wood · feb 2015
- Actualizado
- 19 feb 2016
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- 1
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