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Mollusca

drwhoe Zool221 Inglés 9 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (9)

  1. 1MolluscaTriploblastic
    Coelomate
    Protostome
    Mantle, mantle cavity, gills or lungs, maybe shell, modified foot.
    M, F, T
    Bilateral
    Radula present
    Circular, diagonal and longitudinal muscles
    One or two kidneys (metanephridia)
    Open circulatory system
  2. 2MonoplacophoraMultiple foot muscles
    Preoral tentacles
    Large, muscular foot
    Single, well defined shell gland
    Univalve, caplike shell.
    Serial repetition of soft parts
  3. 3PolyplacophoraMultiple foot muscles
    Preoral tentacles
    Large, muscular foot
    Concentration of shell gland to produce solid shell.
    7-8 plated shell
    Mantle cavity along foot
    Multiple gills
  4. 4GastropodaMultiple foot muscles
    Preoral tentacles
    Large, muscular foot
    Concentration of shell gland to produce solid shell
    Shell coiling
    Well-developed head
    Dorsoventral body
    Torsion- further concentration of visceral mass.
  5. 5ProsobranchiaMarine or freshwater snail.
    One or two gills in mantle cavity.
    Operculum usually present.
    Torsion results in anterior mantle cavity.
    Mostly dioecious.
  6. 6OpisthobranchiaSea slugs, sea hares, nudibranchs (naked gills).
    Mostly marine.
    Reduction/loss of mantle cavity/shell common.
    Torsion as larvae, detorsion as adults.
    Benthic crawling, pelagic swimming/drifting.
    Often spectacularly coloured.
    Hermaphroditic.
    'Horns' (rhinophore) which detect chemicals and hunt for food.
  7. 7PulmonataMarine (mostly intertidal), freshwater and terrestrial (garden snails and slugs).
    Gills absent.
    Mantle forms lung, breathe through pneumostome.
    Dioecious and hermaphrodite, often with well developed courtship.
    No operculum.
    Shell present or absent, coiled or conical.
  8. 8BivalviaLoss of radula
    Multiple foot muscles
    Preoral tentacles
    Large, muscular foot
    Single, well-defined shell gland.
    Nervous system decentralized.
    Head reduced
    Spatulate foot
    Mantle cavity around the body
    Bivalve shell
    Lateral compression of the body
  9. 9CephalapodaMultiple foot muscles
    Preoral tentacles
    Large, muscular foot
    Concentration of shell gland to produce solid shell
    Shell coiling
    Well-developed head
    Dorsoventral body
    Siphuncle
    Beak-like jaws
    Arms/tentacles and siphon
    Closed circulatory shell

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Zool221 Fichas sobre Mollusca, creado por drwhoe el 07/06/2015.
Creado por
drwhoe
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