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Intermolecular Forces Vocabulary

Kristen Wislowski Chemistry Inglés 5,0Valoración media 5,0 de 5 (1 valoración) 12 fichas

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  1. 1Intramolecular forcethe combination of attractive and repulsive electrical forces between pairs of electrons within a molecule
  2. 2Intermolecular forcesthe forces that act between molecules and ions
  3. 3Van der Waals forcesRelatively weak electric forces that attract neutral molecules to one another in gases, as well as in almost all organic liquids and solids
  4. 4(London) dispersion forcesAn intermolecular force between molecules caused by the presence of temporary dipoles in the molecules
  5. 5Temporary dipoleThe separation of charge produced in an atom or molecule by a momentary uneven distribution of electrons
  6. 6Dipole-dipole interactionAn attractive force between polar molecules
  7. 7Dipole-induced dipole interactionAn attraction between a polar molecule and the oppositely charged pole it temporarily induces in another molecule
  8. 8Condensed phasesSolids and liquids; called condensed phases because their particles are close together
  9. 9Induced dipoleThe separation of a charge produced in an atom or molecule by a momentary uneven distribution of electrons
  10. 10Ion-dipole interactionAn attractive force between an ion and a molecule that has a permanent dipole
  11. 11Sphere of hydrationA cluster of water molecules surrounding an ion in an aqueous solution
  12. 12Hydrogen bondThe strongest dipole-dipole interaction; occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to a small, highly electronegative element (O, N, F) and an atom of oxygen or nitrogen in another polar molecule

Información

Descripción
Vocabulary from the intermolecular forces section of Chapter 10
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19
Valoración
Valoración media 5,0 de 5 (1 valoración)

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