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Network Topology

TuftedFuzzball Inglés 11 fichas

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  1. 1Bus TopologyA bus topology is a single cable of physical network media with several computers connected on a single cable. The topology has a start and end terminator.
  2. 2Ring TopologyA ring topology is a circle structure of computers. Each computer is connected around a single cable. All data communicated will pass on computers on the ring.
  3. 3Star TopologyA star topology is used in large networks with different computers and computer systems are connected with a hub, server or switch. Computers receive data from the central hub, switch or server.
  4. 4MeshA mesh topology is a hybrid structure based on the star topology. This network structure does not require a switch, but multiple cables connecting each computer. Sometimes it is referred as a spiders web.
  5. 5VPN Virtual Private NetworkA virtual private network is used by large organisations to securely communicate information and files. A VPN is similar to an WAN by using the internet to connect the different network together.
  6. 6Bus Topology Advantages+ Easy to install and cheapest to buy cables.
    + Easy to expand.
    + Best choice for temporary network.
  7. 7Bus Topology Disadavantages- Low security: Every workstation can sell all the data in the network..
    - Data transmission can be slow if there are a lot of computers connected at the same time.
  8. 8Ring Topology Advantage+ Easy to install.
    + Easy to add extra workstations.
    + Uses less cable that a star network.
    + No data collisions.
  9. 9Ring Topology Disadvantage- If a single computer is switched off or faulty, then the network will not work.
    - Hard to diagnose problems with the network.
  10. 10Star Topology Advantages+ The most reliable topology because if one computer is witched off or faulty, the network will still work.
    + Improved security compared to bus and ring, because the switch and hub regulate data transfer.
  11. 11Star Topology Disadvantages- Expensive network to set up because of all the hardware needed and a lot of cable to connect different computers to the hub/server/switch.
    - Requires experts to set up network and for maintenance.

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Fichas sobre Network Topology, creado por TuftedFuzzball el 01/10/2015.
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TuftedFuzzball
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