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Test 2 Flashcards

Jenna Veber Learning & Memory undergrad Inglés 12 fichas

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1Operant ConditioningStimulus --> Response --> Reinforcement or Punishment
ex: Thorndike puzzle box or Skinner box
2Discriminative StimuliCues that influence operant behavior by indicating the probable consequences of a response
3ReinforcerAn event that increases or maintains frequency of a behavior
- work to obtain and do nothing to avoid
4Positive Reinforcement (+)Add something after a behavior = behavior happens more often
5Negative Reinforcement (-)Subtract something after a behavior = behavior happens less often
6Primary ReinforcerNot dependent on their association with other reinforcers
Often satisfy basic physical or psychological needs
More susceptible to satiation
7Secondary Reinforcer (conditioned reinforcer)Dependent on their association with other reinforcers
Take on reinforcing properties by repeated pairings with primary reinforcers
More dependent on context
8The Premack PrincipleIf a person wants to perform a particular behavior, then they will perform less desirable behaviors to enable that more desirable behavior
ex: if you clean your room we can go to the pool
9ExtinctionWithholding the reinforcement that maintains a target behavior
10Extinction BurstA sharp increase in the frequency of the behavior of extinction
11Differential ReinforcementAny procedure that combines extinction and reinforcement to change the frequency of a target behavior
12DRL (Low response rate)Reinforce a target behavior only when it occurs at a low rate

Descripción: undergrad Learning & Memory Fichas sobre Test 2 Flashcards, creado por Jenna Veber el 29/09/2022.
Creado por: Jenna Veber
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