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photosynthesis

Emily Runkle Inglés 17 fichas

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  1. 1photosynthesisconverts electromagnetic energy to chemical energy
  2. 2calvin cycle reactions (light independent)produce sugar from CO2, electrons and ATP are used to reduce O2
  3. 3light capturing reactionsproduce O2 from H2O, water is split to form O2
  4. 4thylakoidinterior of chloroplast filled with flattened, vessel-like structures
  5. 5granastacks of thylakoids
  6. 6lumenspace inside of thylakoids
  7. 7stromafluid filled space between thylakoids
  8. 8chlorophyllreflects green light, absorbs red and blue light
  9. 9carotenoidsabsorb blue and green light, reflect yellow, red, and orange light; absorb light and pass energy to chlorophyll
  10. 10photosystemsthylakoid membrane and accessory pigments
  11. 11antenna pigmentswhen protons are absorbed the energy is passed to nearby chlorophyll
  12. 12photosystem IIuses light energy to split water molecules, releasing oxygen as a byproduct while transferring electrons to the ETC; outputs electrons on QH2
  13. 13photosystem Icaptures light energy and transfers electrons, contributing to production of NADPH
  14. 14z scheme modelelectron transfer of light capturing reactions during photosynthesis
  15. 15calvin cycleoccurs in the stroma, CO2 is fixed onto a 5 carbon sugar which is split into two 3 carbon sugars; ATP and NADPH are used to synthesis G3P
  16. 16carbon fixationaddition of carbon atoms from inorganic CO2 to organic compounds
  17. 17rubiscomost abundant protein, found in all photosynthetic organisms that preform the calvin cycle

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Fichas sobre photosynthesis, creado por Emily Runkle el 14/11/2024.
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Emily Runkle
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