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Oral cavity

reynoldslaura Year 2 anatomy Inglés 29 fichas

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  1. 1What 5 muscles make up the soft palate?Tensor veli palatini, levator veli palatini, palatoglossus, palatopharyngeus and musculus uvulae
  2. 2What is the innervation of all the muscles of the soft palate (except for Tensor veli palatini)?Pharyngeal branch of CN X via the pharyngeal plexus
  3. 3What is the innervation of tensor veli palatini?Nerve to medial pterygoid- a branch of CNV3 (via otic ganglion)
  4. 4How many permanent/secondary teeth does an adult have?32 (16 in each jaw)
  5. 5How many primary/deciduous teeth does a child have?20
  6. 6What nerve supplies innervation to the mandibular teeth?Inferior alveolar nerve (CNV3) via the inferior dental plexus
  7. 7What nerve supplies the innervation to the maxillary teeth?Superior alveolar nerve (CNV2) via the superior dental plexus
  8. 8The palatine gingivae of the incisiors is supplied by what nerve?Nasopalatine nerve (CNV2)
  9. 9What nerve innervates the labial and buccal/ right and left vestibular maxillary gingivae?Anterior, middle and posterior superior alveolar nerve (CNV2)
  10. 10Which arteries supply the palate?The main blood supply is from the right and left greater palatine arteries
  11. 11Where do the right and left greater palatine arteries originate from?The descending palatine artery (from the 3rd part of the maxillary artery)
  12. 12Where does venous blood from the palate drain to?The pterygoid venous plexus
  13. 13Which nerve supplies innervation to the SOFT palate?Lesser palatine nerves
  14. 14What nerve(s) supply the hard palate?Greater palatine nerves supplies most of the hard palate, with contributions from nasopalatine nerve
  15. 15What groove seperates the anterior and posterior parts of the tongue?The terminal sulcus (a V shaped groove)
  16. 16What are the four types of papillae found on the tongue?Vallate, foliate, filiform and fungiform
  17. 17Where are the taste buds located?In the papillae
  18. 18Which papillae lie anterior to the terminal sulcus?Vallate papillae
  19. 19What are the three main branches of the lingual artery?Dorsal lingual, deep lingual and sublingual arteries
  20. 20Where does the lingual artery originate from?External carotid artery
  21. 21Where does lymph from the apex of the tongue and frenulum drain to?Submental lymph nodes
  22. 22Where does lymph from the posterior third of the tongue drain to?Superior deep cervical lymph nodes
  23. 23Where does lymph from the medial part of anterior two thirds of the tongue drain to?Inferior deep cervical lymph nodes
  24. 24Where does lymph from the lateral parts of the anterior two thirds of the tongue drain to?submandibular lymph nodes
  25. 25The deep lingual veins begin at the apex of tongue and run posteriorly beside lingual frenulum to join which vein?Sublingual vein
  26. 26Give three functions of saliva.Keeps the mucous membranes of the mouth moist, lubricates food during mastication and begins digestion of starches
  27. 27What structure passes through the incisive fossa of the hard palate?The nasopalatine nerve (from CNV2)
  28. 28What structure passes through the greater palatine foramina of the hard palate?The greater palatine nerve (from CNV2)
  29. 29What nerve passes through the lesser palatine foramina of the hard palate?The lesser palatine nerve (from CNV2)

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Year 2 anatomy Fichas sobre Oral cavity, creado por reynoldslaura el 20/12/2013.
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reynoldslaura
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