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  1. 1Define FunctionThe use or purpose of a structure.
  2. 2List some examples of functions of a structure.*Transporting
    *Sheltering
    *Protecting
    *Lifting
    *Containing
  3. 3What is a structure?Any object that provides support.
  4. 4What is the difference between a static load and a dynamic load?Statics loads do not move.
    Dynamic Loads DO move.
  5. 5Give an Example of a static load.A TV on a TV stand.
  6. 6Give an Example of a dynamic load.A car on a bridge.
  7. 7What does "aesthetics" of a structure refer to?The pleasing appearance of it.
  8. 8Define Force.Something that Jedi use to throw their enemy and gain advantage of the fight.
    (jk... A push or pull that tends to cause an object to change its movement or shape.
  9. 9What is an external force?The force applied to a structure from something else.
  10. 10what is an internal force?The forces acting within structures.
  11. 11List 3 forces that may act within a structure.1. Compression- when parts of a structure press or push against each other
    2. Tension- when parts of a structure pull away or apart from each other
    3. Sheer- when parts of a structure move in opposite directions of each other.
  12. 12Define frictionThe resistance or drag you encounter when you drag an object across the floor.
  13. 13Define flexibility.The ability of a material to be bent under force without breaking, like a tree in the wind.
  14. 14Define deformation.The change of the shape in a structure or any structural component, because the material is unable to resist the load acting on it.
  15. 15What is the difference between flexibility and deformation?Deformation changes the shape because it cant resist the force. Flexibility is the ability to bend and not break.
  16. 16What are the 2 different ways that structural components can be joined?1.Friction
    2.Bonding
  17. 17What materials could you use to join structural components?Friction- nails, screws, staples, interlocking pieces, mass
    Bonding- glue, cement, tape, welds
  18. 18****** What are performance requirements?******Conditions that a structure must meet after it is built.
    (A triangle is the strongest structural shape)
  19. 19****** List 2 performance requirements that there could be for a bridge.******1. It must be able to hold a certain number of cars and people.
    2. It must resist wind gusts up to 200 km/hr.
  20. 20The effect of a force on a structure depends on 3 things.1. The magnitude, or size of the force.
    2. The direction of the force.
    3. The location of the force.

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Science Structure Quiz
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brinn.roelofs
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