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lungs cont.

Zoe Fernyhough Inglés 19 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (19)

  1. 1Thoracic cavity borderssternum, ribs, vertebrae, diaphragm
  2. 2Diaphragm origin, insertionxiphoid process, bottom 6 costal cartilages, median arcuate ligament
  3. 3Right and left cruaL1/L2: left crua
    L2/L3: right crua
    bodies of vertebrae
  4. 4Things that pass through the diaphragmdescenting aorta, esophagus, inferior vena cava
  5. 5diaphragm blood supply and innervationinternal thoracic artery
    phrenic nerve, C3, 4, 5
  6. 6visceral and parietal pleuraParietal (parental) on outside
    visceral on lungs
  7. 7Visceral pleuraMicrovili that release HA to lubricate
    HA binds water to increase lubrication and tension
  8. 8Parietal pleura blood supply and innervationblood supply: visceral and intercostal branches - descending aorta
    nerve: phrenic nerve or intercostal nerves
  9. 9Where does liquid fill in thoracic cavity?Costodiaphragmatic, costomediastinal spaces
    above 8th rib to drain liquid - pleural tap
  10. 10oblique and horizontal fissuresoblique: divides upper and lower lobe
    horizontal: in right lung divides upper and middle
  11. 11Lingula, cardiac notchboth on left lung, where the upper lobe extends, and where the lung makes room for heart
  12. 12Segments of the lung10 per lung, function separate of each other, one can be blocked off/ removed
  13. 13Hilum of left lungaortic arch sulcus, esophageal sulcus
  14. 14Right lung hilumsulcus for azygos, esophagus, superior & inferior vena cava, subclavian artery
  15. 15secondary and tertiary bronchi carina10 tertiary in each lung, 2 secondary in left lung, 3 in right
    carina where bronchi split, innervated and aggressive coughing if touched
  16. 16bronchi to bronchiolesdecrease in cartilage
    increase in smooth muscle
  17. 17blood supply to lungsbronchial arteries : from the descending aorta
  18. 18Parasympa lung innervationvagus nerve (CN X)
    bronchioconstrictors
  19. 19sympa lung innervation3rd and 4th ganglia of trunk
    bronchodilation
    also epi and norepi

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Fichas sobre lungs cont., creado por Zoe Fernyhough el 24/10/2016.
Creado por
Zoe Fernyhough
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