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ARCH/LARCH 2300

Jake Fredrickson Architecture Inglés 66 fichas

ARCH/LARCH 2300

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  1. 1-Small sketchy drawings that simplify, reduce and reorganize a building or landscapeDiagram
  2. 2An imaginary line or segment about which a form is organized and can connect or organize loosely grouped elements.-Axis
    *Convention: Drawn- line dot line
    **Use X, Y, and Z coordinates to define axes
  3. 3A mirror image about an axis with like measure and proportionSymmetry
  4. 4Not a reflected image about the axisAsymmetry
  5. 5A neutral object or system which acts as a means of organization of forms and spaces due to its regularity and continuity. (ex: a grid; one grid as a basis for another gird's organization)Datum
  6. 6A system of items, spaces or areas ranked one above the other in series (of size, importance, use, etc).Hierarchy
  7. 72-D representation on a 2-D surface -What are the Three?Orthographic Projection
    -Plan
    -Section
    -Elevation
  8. 8-View from Above -Parallel to the ground -Sometimes has cardinal directionsPlan
  9. 9- A perpendicular, vertical cut through a building or landscape -Darkest lines are what is cut throughSection
  10. 10-No Cut -Outside, side view of a buildingElevation
    (Facade)
  11. 11-2-D drawing showing 3 dimensions -Lines Stay Parallel -Good for understanding spaceAxonometric
  12. 12-3-D drawing where lines extend into space and converge at a vanishing point -Farther objects are smallerPerspective
  13. 13State the four elements in the Pythagorean Progression and how they organize space-Point - Organizes about a center
    -Line - Organizes space about edges/boundaries
    -Plane - Organizes space about edges/boundaries
    -Volume - Organizes space around a center
  14. 14A structural system that lifts a building off the ground -Specific to Le CorbusierPiloti
  15. 15-Proportioning system that depicts the relationship between human form and architectural form -Specific to Le Corbusier -(Vitruvian Man precedent)The Modular
  16. 16Occupiable space on the roof of a buildingRoof Garden
  17. 17What's the difference between shaded and voided areas in the Nolli Map?Shaded = Private
    Voided = Public
  18. 18How does the Uffizi connect politics with commerce?The Piazza Della Signoria and the Palazzo Vecchio are the politics, and the River Arno indicates commerce. The Uffizi office buildings literally connects these areas.
  19. 19Figural voided public space in a city viewed by multiple buildings.Piazza
  20. 20Figural voided space within one building onlyCourtyard
  21. 21Large house in an urban contextPalazzo
  22. 22Something which comes BEFORE which influences later designPrecedent
  23. 23Starting point of designParti
  24. 24An ideal modelParadigm
  25. 25North-South Axis (in a Timgad)Cardo
  26. 26East-West Axis (in a Timgad)Decumanus
  27. 27Figural voided public space in a classical Roman city (in a Timgad)Forum
  28. 28Rebirth of everything and all classical Roman and classical GreekRenaissance
  29. 29-The human figure inscribed within the circle and square -About human proportions relating to design -Multiplicities of centers -(precedent to the Modular)Vitruvian Man
  30. 30The ratio of the smaller section (or part) to the larger wholeGolden section
  31. 31A rectangle whose proportions embody the relationships of the golden sectionGolden Rectangle
  32. 32The circular bank of chalk that surrounds stonehengeChalk Bank
  33. 33A sarsen placed just to the right of the summer solstice sunriseHeelstone
  34. 34Large, upright stoneSarsen
  35. 35First sarsens inside the circleBluestones
  36. 36Larger bluestonesTrilithons
  37. 37Two posts as vertical support and a horizontal (or lintel)Trabeated
    (post and lintel)
  38. 38What are the 5 Partis? + example?1) Paradise Garden (or Persian Rug) (ex. Timgad)
    2) Vitruvian Man (ex. Tempietto)
    3) Datum - Object (ex. Salvation Army)
    4) Golden Rectangle (ex. Ozenfant Studio)
    5) Suggesting an analogy (Aimee doesn't like this one) (ex. Falling Water)
  39. 39—-Nolli Map
    -Giambattista Nolli
    -AD
    -(of Rome)
    -Nolli Map -Giambattista Nolli -AD -(of Rome)
  40. 40—-Unite d'Habitation
    -Le Corbusier
    -Modern
    -AD
    -Marseilles, France
    -Unite d'Habitation -Le Corbusier -Modern -AD -Marseilles, France
  41. 41—-Uffizi
    -Giorgio Vasari
    -Renaissance
    -AD
    -Florence, Italy
    -Uffizi -Giorgio Vasari -Renaissance -AD -Florence, Italy
  42. 42—-Timgad
    -Classical Roman
    -AD
    - Timgad, Algeria
    -Timgad -Classical Roman -AD - Timgad, Algeria
  43. 43—-Vitruvian Man
    -Leonardo da Vinci
    -Renaissance
    -AD
    -Vitruvian Man -Leonardo da Vinci -Renaissance -AD
  44. 44—-Tempietto
    -Bramante
    -Renaissance
    -AD
    -Rome, Italy
    -Tempietto -Bramante -Renaissance -AD -Rome, Italy
  45. 45—-Salvation Army (Cite de Refuge)
    -Le Corbusier
    -Modern
    -AD
    -Paris, France
    -Salvation Army (Cite de Refuge) -Le Corbusier -Modern -AD -Paris, France
  46. 46—-Ozenfant Studio
    -Le Corbusier
    -Modern
    -AD
    -Paris
    -Ozenfant Studio -Le Corbusier -Modern -AD -Paris
  47. 47—-Stonehenge
    -BC
    -Amesbury, England
    -Stonehenge -BC -Amesbury, England
  48. 48—-Santa Costanza
    -Roman
    -AD
    -Rome
    -Santa Costanza -Roman -AD -Rome
  49. 49—-Pantheon
    -Classical Roman
    -AD
    -Rome
    -Pantheon -Classical Roman -AD -Rome
  50. 50Light which comes in from high aboveClerestory
  51. 51Small pieces of stone or glass in a decorative patternMosaics
  52. 52Spirit of the placeGenius Loci
  53. 53Triangular cap to a Greek or Roman TEMPLEPediment
  54. 54Worship of multiple gods (Use temples)Pagan
  55. 55Religious building type for Christian architectureChurch
  56. 56A tall, thin, tapered stone. -Complete SolidObelisk
  57. 57Interior most zone of a classical Greek or classical Roman TEMPLECella
  58. 58The recess carved into the thickness of a wallNiche
  59. 59The substance of a wall that can be carved intoPoche
  60. 60Tendency of forces at the base of a dome or arch to kick out -A major structural limitationLateral Thrust
  61. 61Opening at the top of a domeOculus
  62. 62Ornamental details on a ceilingCoffers
  63. 63A reduction in structureDematerialization
  64. 64Z-axis connecting heavens to EarthAxis Mundi
  65. 65A smaller iteration representing a larger wholeMicrocosm
  66. 66—

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Architecture Fichas sobre ARCH/LARCH 2300, creado por Jake Fredrickson el 10/05/2018.
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