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- 1Edward ThorndikeAnimal psychologist
Stimuli-Response
Law of Effect
The puzzle box-animals pushed lever and were released from box
Trial and Error Learning - 2PavlovLaw of Reinforcement
Conditioned reflexes in dogs - 3J. B. WatsonFounder of Behaviorism
Study only observable matters
verbal reports instead of introspection
Mechanistic perspective
Little Albert study
Adult fears conditioned in childhood - 4Mary Cover JonesInterested in Watson's Little Albert experiment
Conducted Peter and Rabbit experiment
Precursor for Behavior Therapy - 5TolmanLearning Theory=
Cognitive or "Mental Maps"
Purposive Behaviorism
S-O-R
O-Organism variability - 6HullHypethetico-Deductive Reasoning=
If, Then hypothesis
Law of Primary Reinforcement=
Organism behaves to reduce drives
Drive satisfied=likelihood of repeat behave.
Primary dr.=stay alive Secondary dr.=other - 7SkinnerSkinner Box
Operant Conditioning
Schedules of Reinforcement - 8BanduraVicarious Learning
Social Cognitive Theory=
Behavior modified in social situations
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- Fichas sobre Sin título, creado por Courtney Goff el 11/12/2018.
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- Courtney Goff
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