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Hackers

William Parkes Computing GCSE Inglés 9 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (9)

  1. 1MalwareShort for malicious software, used to try and damage a system or steal information.
  2. 2PhishingSomeone trying to steal information which is private such as passwords. Often gained through email. Often look legitimate however have basic grammar and spelling errors.
  3. 3Spear PhishingTargeted phishing, easier to fall for as there are often less signs than standard spam emails.
  4. 4SmishingPhishing but over SMS
  5. 5Social EngineeringPreys on the fact that the human is the weakest part of a network's security. Use emotional appeal to make a person more likely to help them without questioning. Victim might not even know what is going on.
  6. 6Brute Force AttackWhen a person tries to attack a network by cracking the login details. Works on a system of trial and error where a program tries to guess the password constantly. Easily stopped by having a guessing limit or stronger passwords.
  7. 7Denial of Service Attack (DoS)Designed to flood a network with useless traffic. Will make it run very slowly. Gather large amount of infected computers called "zombies" to make a "botnet" which can then all send a large amount of network traffic.
  8. 8Data interception and theftA "packet sniffer" watches a network and records and data which looks important. Easily preventable using a VPN.
  9. 9SQL InjectionUsing SQL (Structured Query Language) to steal information which uses predictable variable names. Preventable with input sanitation and unpredictable variable names

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GCSE Computing Fichas sobre Hackers, creado por William Parkes el 19/06/2019.
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William Parkes
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