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Ch. 9 - Joints - Pt. II

newsha Inglés 27 fichas

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  1. 1flexionmovement that decreases the angle of a joint
  2. 2extensionmovement that increases the angle of a joint
  3. 3hyperextensionmovement that increases the angle of a joint beyond 180 degrees
  4. 4abductionmovement of a body part away from the midline
  5. 5adductionmovement of a body part toward the midline
  6. 6elevationmovement that raises a bone vertically
  7. 7depressionmovement that lowers a bone vertically
  8. 8protractionmovement of a bone anteriorly
  9. 9retractionmovement of a bone posteriorly
  10. 10lateral excursionmovement of the jaw sideways to the right or left
  11. 11medial excursionmovement of the jaw back to the midline from the right or left
  12. 12circumductionmovement in which one end of an appendage remains relatively stationary and while the other end makes a circulation motion
  13. 13rotationmovement that twists a bone on its longitudinal axis
  14. 14supinationrotation of the forearm so the palm faces anteriorly in anatomical positions
  15. 15pronationrotation of the forearm so the palm faces posteriorly
  16. 16oppositionmovement of the thumb to touch the fingertips
  17. 17repositionmovement of the thumb from touching the fingertips back to anatomical position
  18. 18dorsiflexionraising of the toes or foot upward
  19. 19plantar flexionextension of the toes or foot so that they point downward
  20. 20inversionraising the sole of the foot medially
  21. 21eversionraising the sole of the foot laterally
  22. 22leverelongated, rigid object that rotates around a fixed point
  23. 23fulcrumthe fixed point that an elongated, rigid object rotates around
  24. 24first-class leverlever in which the fulcrum is in the middle
  25. 25second-class leverlever in which the resistant is in the middle
  26. 26third-class leverlever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and resistance
  27. 27temporomandibular jointarticulation of the condyle of the mandible with mandibular fossa of the temporal bone

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Study guide for joints
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newsha
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