Fichas
End of the War of 1812/The Era of Good Feeling
Fichas del conjunto (25)
- 1Battle of New Orleansfought between December 1814-January 1815, and was the final major battle of the War of 1812. Between British & US; prevented an invading British Army from seizing New Orleans
- 2Andrew JacksonMajor General of the American combatants
Achievements:
-7th president of the US
-War of 1812- Battle of New Orleans
-elected again for president
-gained Florida from Spain - 3What is the Importance of the Battle of New Orleans?-It was the last battle of the War of 1812
-gave the US national pride - 4Era of Good Feelinga period of time were the US citizens were happy and a sense of national pride was passed along the states
- 5American SystemClay, a Republican, proposed a nationalist program to help the nations growth. The system aimed to help the economy in every section of the country & increase the power of the federal govt. Clay said: higher tariffs, a new Bank of the United States, and helpful improvements like the building of roads, bridges, and canals.
- 6Tariff of 1816this tariff was designed to protect American manufacturers from foreign competition by placing high taxes on imports.
- 7sectionalisma rivalry based on the interests of different areas. These soon brought an end to the Era of Good Feelings.
- 8McCulloch v. Maryland-Maryland could not tax the local office of the Bank of the US.
-it was the property of the national govt.
-Court said, it would give states too much power over the national government. - 9Gibbons v. OgdenIn 1824:
-Court again ruled in favor of federal government power
-New York granted a monopoly to a steamship operator running ships between New York-New Jersey. New York's law-no other operator could run steamboats on same path
-The Supreme Court said-only Congress had the power to make laws controlling interstate commerce - 10James Monroe-fifth President of the US
-last president who was a Founding Father
-last president from the Virginia dynasty & the Republican Generation. - 11Election of 1816-3 states vote for King (feds)
-Monroe landslides King
-Feds die out - 12Election of 1820-Monroe landslides John Quincy Adams
-MD votes for Adams, only ones
-US have more states- MO, IL, IN, LA, ME - 13Missouri Compromise-Suggested by Clay b/c he was fearing a split in the union
-The compromise drew a line west from the southern boundary of Missouri, the compromise blocked slavery north of the line but permitted it south of the line
-promised a temporary solution to sectional conflict. - 14Adams-Onis Treaty-Spain gave up control of all ownership to both East and West Florida.
-NAs also gave up claims to Oregon
-Spanish- control of Texas - 15Monroe DoctrineIn 1822:
-4 European nations—Fr., Aus. , Rus. ,& Prus
-discussed a plan to help Spain regain the land it had recently given to the US
-Served as a clear warning to European nations to keep out of the Americas. - 16Henry Clay-Republican
-American lawyer
-politician,
-skilled orator
-represented Kentucky
As a war hawk , he favored war with Br. and played a significant role in leading the nation to war in the War of 1812 - 17Sectional Tariff of 1824a protective tariff in the US
-designed to protect American industry from cheaper British commodities, especially iron products, wool and cotton textiles, and agricultural goods. - 18John C. Calhoun-leading American politician
-political theorist-19th century
-from South Carolina
-began his political career as a nationalist, modernizer
-proponent of a strong national govt. a&protective tariffs - 19Eli Whitney-inventor- invented the cotton gin
-this was one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution and shaped the economy of the Antebellum South - 20Cotten Gincotton gin was invented in the United States in 1793 by Eli Whitney. Whitney applied for a patent on October 28, 1793; the patent was granted on March 14, 1794, but was not validated until 1807.
- 21Free StateNo SLAVES. Northeast spread- the west
- 22Slave StatesSLAVES. Southern states
- 231820 v. 1816 election-different candidates
-1820: Monroe v. Quincy Adams
-1816: Monroe v. King
-Feds were dying out - 24Marshall Court destroys the EOGFMarshall Court destroys the EOGF b/c he sided w/ the govt. not the people
- 25Conflicts within the country (1812-1824)-split in the union- Missouri Compromise
-4 European nations discussed a plan to force the US to give back the land that Spain gave them-Monroe Doctrine
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- Descripción
- 7 Social Studies Fichas sobre End of the War of 1812/The Era of Good Feeling, creado por Samson Gelfand 1010 el 15/04/2015.
- Creado por
- Samson Gelfand 1010
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