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1. Behaviourist Approach

   • Classical Conditioning
     • Introduced by Watson 1913
       • Tabula Rasa
         • 'Blank Slate' infers that behaviour is influenced by the environment - nurture
     • Pavlov
       • Food > Salivation
         • Food + Bell > Salivation
           • Bell > Salivation
     • Watson and Rayner
       • Metal bar > Fear
         • Metal bar + Rat > Fear
           • Rat > Fear
     • Association
     • Stimulus/Response
   • Operant Conditioning
     • Reward/Punishment
     • Reinforcement
     • Introduced by BF Skinner
       • Rat pulls lever > receives food
         • Action is repeated
       • Rat pulls lever > receives shock
         • Action is stopped
     • Thorndike
       • Cats complete puzzle box > receives food
         • Become faster at completing maze
   • Shapes Behaviour