WHY MIGRATION HAS BECOME INCREASINGLY COMPLEX IN BRAZIL

WHY MIGRATION HAS BECOME INCREASINGLY COMPLEX IN BRAZIL

1. Background

   • Brazil occupies a large area along the eastern coast of South America. sharing land borders with Uruguay to the south; Argentina and Paraguay to the southwest; Bolivia and Peru, Colombia; and Venezuela, Guyana
   • GDP - 9,821.41 USD per capita
   • Brasils demographic transition model is in the third stage of late expansion

2. Current patterns of immigration and emigration

   • In 2017, nearly 736,000 registered immigrants lived in Brazil, while many hundreds of thousands more were in the country without formal documentation.
   • Net migration rate.-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population
   • The United States is home to the largest population of Brazilians in the world outside of Brazil. The majority of these Brazilians live in New York, Massachusetts, Florida, and California.
   • Serious concerns about conflict and crime. Most residents not involved with crime are concerned by the increased violence by cartels and gangs
   • As-well in many favelas there are poor conditions and standard of living. Poor sanitation. Lack of food and clean water in many cases
   • Biodiversity, Brazil is lucky enough to be home to the Amazon Rainforest, where one third of all the species in the world can be found. Cultural diversity, Vibrant festivals, Free public health care, A fast-growing economy.

3. Economic, Political, Social and Environmental interdependence

   • In 1532 the Portuguese settled in brazil. Ever since have had a close relationship due to the Portuguese empire and the similar language natively spoken
   • The USA regard brazil as an economic power with large control over latin america

4. Changes in immigration and emigration over time

   • 2009, the country was home to 3,982,000 foreign people born, that represents 2.36% of the Brazilian population. The major work visas concessions were granted for citizens of the United States and the The United Kingdom.

5. The impact of migration of brazils's economic, social and political

   • Brazil has always been a hub of immigrants. In the late 19th century and the 20th century when the country received massive immigration from Europe, the Middle East and East Asia, which left lasting marks on demography, culture, language and the economy of Brazil.
   • This migratory wave helped Brazil to not only diversify agriculture and end its dependence on coffee, but also boosted the urbanization and industrialization that significantly enhanced economic growth. The immigrants settled in the larger cities, which lead to economic progress
   • Brazil is becoming an attractive place for skilled immigrants to live and work. This is a good relationship for both foreigners and the country
   • Brazil has recently endured contested presidential election and there was no outcome for a immigration policy and this could led to major political instability

Imágenes y archivos del mapa