Conditionals

Conditionals

1. First conditional

   • If+present simple+future simple
   • Refers to a situation that is possible or realistic
   • Example: If I study hard, I will pass my exams

2. Zero Conditional

   • If+ present simple+present simple
   • Refers to a situation that are always true or possible
   • If you heat ice, it melts

3. Second conditional

   • If+ past simple+ would+ verb
   • Refers to a situation that is impossible or unlikely to happen
   • Example: If I were you, I would quit smoking

4. Third conditional

   • If+past perfect+ would heve+ past participle
   • Refers to a past situation that differs from reality
   • Example: If I had studied, I would have passed my exam

5. Is type of sentence that is made-up of an if clause (condition) and a main clause (result).

6. Mixed conditional

   • If+second condicional+ third condicional
   • If+ third condicional+second condicional