Atomic Structure Review

Descripción

Orange chemistry review book
Annaliese Bronz
Mapa Mental por Annaliese Bronz, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Annaliese Bronz
Creado por Annaliese Bronz hace casi 8 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Atomic Structure Review
  1. Models of the atom
    1. Hard invisible sphere
      1. Solid sphere with + or - uniformly distributed
        1. Nuclear atom
          1. Nucleus
            1. Contains almost all mass.
              1. Nucleons
                1. Protons +
                  1. neutrons (neutral/no charge)
                  2. Nuclear charge is +
                    1. Same as # of protons
                2. Orbital atom
                  1. Wave mechanical model
                    1. TODAY'S MODEL
                      1. Electron cloud model
                        1. Mathematical model
                          1. Electrons are in orbitals
                            1. Regions of high probability of finding an electron.
                        2. Using cathode ray tubes, the existence of e- in atoms were discovered.
                          1. Gold Foil Experiment
                            1. Alpha particles (+) bombarded gold foil.
                              1. Most particles went straight through.
                                1. Conclusion
                                  1. Atom is mostly empty space.
                                    1. Atom has a + center/space
                                    2. Few particles bounced back.
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