heterocyclic chemistry

heterocyclic chemistry

1. nomenclature

   • trivial names
     • prefix
       • suffix

2. classification

   • alicyclic heterocycles
     • aromatic heterocylces

3. reactivity

   • nucleophilic additon
     • nucleophilic substitution
   • enolization
   • conjugate addition
   • electrophilic attack
   • B-elimination

4. reactions of pyridines

   • basicity /nucleophilicity
   • electrophilic aromatic substitution
   • nucleophilic aromatic substitution
   • halogenopyridines
   • alkylpyridines
   • oxypyridines
   • pyridones
   • aminopyridines
   • benzopyridines
   • quinolines and isoquinolines

5. carboxylic acids

6. aldehydes

7. ketones

8. furans

9. synthesis of ranitidine

10. thiophenes

11. pyrroles

    • porphyrin formation